28 P. 413 | Idaho | 1891
This is an appeal from a judgment and order dismissing appellants’ complaint and cause of action. The complaint alleges that on the twenty-first day of May, 1888, the plaintiffs were the owners of the Sitting Bull lode mining claim. ■ That the said claim was located by one J. A. Ward and John W. Sebring in the year 1885. That thereafter the said Sebring sold one-half of his interest in said claim, to wit, an undivided one-fourth, to one David Altizer, and thereafter said .persons owned their respective interests .therein as
Prior to the trial of the ease the mine was sold under the-bond referred to, and the parties entered into a stipulation whereby the money for the one-twelfth interest was deposited with the clerk of the court, subject to the adjudication by the-court of the question as to the party entitled thereto. On
The first error assigned is that “the court erred in allowing MeLelland to intervene at all.” In order to intelligently pass upon this specification of error, we shall need to refer to the pleadings at some length. The plaintiffs allege in the fifteenth paragraph of the complaint that a sale of the mine in controversy is pending for the sum of $36,000, one-twelfth of which sum, by the terms of the bond to defendant Evans, is to be paid to the defendant Sweeney. That said Evans is made a party because plaintiffs deem him to be a necessary party to the enforcement of the decree prayed for. That plaintiffs are not desirous of defeating said sale for said one-twelfth interest of said mine, but that, in the event of a sale being completed, the proceeds should be paid to plaintiffs, and not to said Brown and Sweeney. The second paragraph of the prayer of complaint is, in substance, that said money be paid to plaintiffs, in the event a sale is consummated under said bond. It appears from the record that a stipulation was entered into by-
“[Title of the Court and Cause.]
“It is hereby stipulated that, under the bond mentioned in the complaint, the sum of $16,500, and no more, was due upon the purchase price of the Sitting Bull lode mining claim at the time this action was commenced; that under the contract with Evan Evans, mentioned in the complaint, the said Evans -or his assigns can make payment into court of the amount to be due to-morrow, and a further sum payable July 21, 1888, 'to the said M. J. Sweeney, being in the aggregate $1,416.66, less $73.50, and, upon final payment being made into court, that plaintiffs will release all of the one-twelfth interest of, in, and to the Sitting Bull lode claim from any liability in this -action, the fund then in court to be the only matter involved in this action, and notice of lis pendens to be withdrawn and vacated as soon as the first payment shall be made. The said fund to remain in court subject to the adjudication of the court as to the party entitled thereto.
“Dated June 35, 1888. GANAHL & HAGAN,
“Plaintiffs’ Attorneys.
“We agree to this.
“WOODS & HEYBHRN, “Attorneys for Defendants.
“C. E. KINGMAN,
“By His Attorney in Pact, O. Kingman.
“C. G. PENCE.
“[Indorsed:] Piled June 15, 1889.”
The complaint in intervention alleges that the intervener, for a valuable consideration, on the thirtieth day of July, 1888, purchased from defendants Sweeney and Brown a one-half interest in and to the fund deposited with the clerk of said court, •as aforesaid. The intervener claims an interest in said fund, -and comes within section 4111 of the Revised Statutes of Idaho, which permits any person to intervene who has an inferest in the matter in litigation. There was therefore no er-lor in permitting McLelland to intervene.
The third specification of error is as follows: “The court erred in excluding the sworn answer of Sweeney and Brown.” The transcript contains the paper designated as the sworn answer of Swneney and Brown, in which they ask to withdraw the answer theretofore filed, and in answer to the complaint “admit each and singular the allegations averred in the complaint,” and authorize judgment to be entered according to the prayer of the complaint. The record shows that counsel for the plaintiffs stated to the court below, at the time said paper was offered in evidence, that they offered the said paper in evidence to show, first, a settlement of the case between the plaintiffs and defendants, and also as an admission by each of the defendants that the complaint was! true and correct, and a confession of the defendants that the plaintiffs were entitled to judgment as prayed for in the complaint, and as to the truth of the allegations of the complaint admitted by the defendants, and as a solemn admission that the answer of the defendants on file was untrue, and as a proof that the defendants desired to withdraw their answer, and as an order to withdraw the same, and as a relinquishment, by the defendants to plaintiffs, of all their right to the fund on deposit with the clerk, and as an assignment of all and every part of that fund to the plaintiffs. The paper offered purported to be the sworn admission of the defendants that the allegations of the complaint were true, and that the plaintiffs were entitled to the funds in the hands of the clerk; all of which was testimony in favor of the plaintiffs, and should have been admitted. The court erred in rejecting the same.
The fourth specification of error is as follows: The court erred in sustaining the objection to the question asked the witness Kingman: “Did you, at any time, pay defendants Sweeney
The sixth specification of error is as follows: The court erred in excluding the answer to the question: “Did you ever have-any notice of any assignment of any part of this fund to anyone?” The record shows that said question was propounded
The seventh specification of error is as follows: “The court erred in refusing the motion of plaintiffs to proceed to hear and determine the rights of plaintiffs to the fund deposited with the clerk.” The record contains the reason, as stated by the court below, why it refused to proceed and determine the rights of the plaintiffs to said fund, and is as follows: “Now, at this time the court, having examined the pleadings in this case and a certain stipulation on file, and it appearing thereupon [therefrom], and from-the admissions of counsel on both sides, that all the interest in the mining claims contested for 'in the suit had been sold, and the money paid into court, and there is nothing before the court except the disposal of that money, and it being an effort on the part of the parties to this transaction to convert an action to quiet title into a suit for money, a practice not allowed by this court, it is ordered that this case be dismissed from the further consideration of the court.” The fifteenth paragraph of the complaint, above set forth, avers facts sufficient to give the court jurisdiction of the fund in the hands of the clerk; and by the second paragraph of the prayer of the complaint the plaintiffs demand that, in the event of the sale mentioned in the fifteenth paragraph of the complaint being consummated, one-twelfth of the sum for which the whole mine was sold be paid to the plaintiffs. Evan Evans had the bond on the mine, and he is made a party to the action, so that, in case a sale is made, the court will have jurisdiction to enforce its judgment or decree, in case one is entered in accordance with the prayer of the second paragraph of said complaint. Under the pleadings, the court had jurisdiction to determine whether or not the undivided one-twelfth interest in and to said mine was the property of the plaintiffs; and if, when that fact was determined, the mine had been sold and the money paid into court, it had jurisdiction to determine whether plaintiffs were entitled to said
The conclusions that we have arrived at in regard to the-second, third, and seventh specifications of error make it unnecessary for us to say anything in regard to the eighth specification of error, except to say that the court erred in granting the nonsuit, and entering judgment of dismissal. The judgment of the court below is reversed, and the case remanded to. the court below, with instructions to proceed and try the case- and determine the issues as indicated in this opinion.