OPINION
Opinion by
Appellant Rodrigo Pena pleaded guilty to possession of marijuana between 50 and 2000 pounds. In accordаnce with a plea bargain, he was sentenced to ten years in prison. On appeal he contends that the trial court erred in overruling his pretrial petition for writ of habeas corpus. We hold that he waived his right to apрeal and affirm the judgment of the trial court.
On March 13, 1997 appellant appeared before the trial court and the plea agreement for a recommendation of no more than thirteen years in prison was explained to the trial court. The trial court accepted the plea agreement and found appellant guilty, but postponed sentencing for a later date. That same day appellant signed a “Waiver of Right to Aрpeal.” On June 13, 1997 appellant was sentenced to ten years in prison. After the judge had pronounced the sentence, the State submitted appellant’s waiver of his right to appeal.
Appellant contends that his waiver is invalid because it was made prior to sentencing. In 1976 and 1977 the court of criminal appeals issued a series оf opinions invalidating waivers of appeal made prior to sentencing.
See Ex parte Thomas,
Nоw that a defendant has the right to withdraw a guilty plea if the trial court does not follow the plea agreement, сourts have questioned whether this rule still applies.
See Bushnell v. State,
However, even if the rule still applies, the waiver in this case remains valid because it was not presented to the trial court until after sentencing. In
Reyna v. State,
The instant case originally arose within the jurisdiction of the Fоurth District Court of Appeals in San Antonio, but was transferred to this Court. Whether we are obligated to follow the opiniоns of the transferring court is a matter of much controversy and confusion. See Jeffrey D. Kyle & Anne K. Ritchie, Balkanization of the Texas Appellate System, 12 The Appellate Advocate, State Bar of Texas Section Report, Feb.1999, at 7-11 (discussing various approaches and lack of consensus or binding rulе). We do not attempt to resolve that controversy here. However, we are mindful that, where an issue conсerns technical, procedural requirements such as the issue before us (whether a waiver signed prior to sentеncing but tendered to the court after sentencing is considered “made” before or after sentencing), practitioners rightfully look to the opinions of the appellate court in their jurisdiction for guidance on accepted practice. We hold that when an appellate court has a case presenting this kind of issue transferred to it, the court accepting the transfer should apply the law of the transferring jurisdiction so as to uphold the rightful expectations of practitioners in the transferring jurisdiction. Accordingly, we consider Reyna to be controlling authority in the instant case.
Appellant also contends that the record does not establish that his waiver was made knowingly and intelligently. Appellant calls our attention to the brief admonishment given by the trial court before accepting the waiver:
Prosecutor: Judge, we wоuld also like to introduce the waiver of appeal, also.
The Court: You understand part of the plea bаrgain is that you can’t appeal without permission of the court ?
Defendant: Yes.
However, the waiver itself recites knowledgе of the right to appeal and the right to appointment of counsel. The waiver also states that it is given “after consulting with my attorney.” There is also a signed statement from appellant’s attorney, stating “I have consulted with and аdvised the defendant of the appellate rights described above, and I concur in the defendant’s voluntary and knowing waiver of each of the said appellate rights.” As
Reyna
noted, neither the legislature nor the court of criminal appeals has ever mandated the form which a waiver of the right to appeal must take nor the recitаls which must be present before a waiver is considered effective.
Reyna,
Therefore, following the оpinion of the San Antonio court in Reyna, we hold that appellant’s waiver of his right to appeal was valid because it was made knowingly, intelligently, and voluntarily; and because it was presented to the trial court after sentencing had occurred. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.
Notes
. This right is now found in Tex.Code Crim. Proc. Ann. art. 26.13(a)(2) (Vernon 1989).
