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Pecos Housing Finance Corporation, Pleasanton Housing Finance Corporation, Maverick Housing Finance Corporation, and La Villa Housing Finance Corporation v. City of Arlington
15-25-00111-CV
Tex. App.
Jul 2, 2025
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Case Information

*0 FILED IN 15th COURT OF APPEALS AUSTIN, TEXAS 7/2/2025 4:37:31 PM CHRISTOPHER A. PRINE Clerk *1 ACCEPTED 15-25-00111-CV FIFTEENTH COURT OF APPEALS AUSTIN, TEXAS 7/2/2025 4:37 PM CHRISTOPHER A. PRINE CLERK

July 2, 2025

Hon. Christopher A. Prine

Clerk, Texas Fifteenth Court of Appeals

P.O. Box 12852

Austin, Texas 78711

Re: Court of Appeals No. 15-25-00111-CV, Pecos Housing Finance Corporation, Pleasanton Housing Finance Corporation, Maverick Housing Finance Corporation, and La Villa Housing Finance Corporation v. City of Arlington Court of Appeals No. 15-25-00112-CV, Pecos Housing Finance Corporation, a Texas Nonprofit Corporation and Cara Turn, Maribel Alvarez, and Irene Dominguez, in Their Official Capacities as Board Members of Pecos Housing Finance Corporation v. City of Haltom City, Texas

Dear Ms. Prine:

Appellants provide the following response to this Court’s June 25 letter requesting information pertaining to its jurisdiction over these appeals. [1]

A. Background

Appellant Pecos Housing Finance Corporation (“Pecos”) is a housing finance corporation (“HFC”) established to coordinate and facilitate affordable housing for

Texas residents, pursuant to the Housing Finance Corporation Act, T L OC . T § 394.001 et seq . (“the Act”). Pecos serves a “public purpose” and “performs an

essential governmental function on behalf of and for the benefit of … this State.” Id. at

§ 394.002(c)(1)-(3). To fulfill this purpose, HFCs like Pecos enter into public-private

real estate partnerships to facilitate the development of low-income housing within the

*2 “local government,” and as a result, HFC-owned properties and the income derived

therefrom are tax-exempt. Id. at § 394.903(a); § 394.905. [2]

The orders challenged in these appeals resulted from efforts by three municipalities – Fort Worth, Arlington, and Haltom City – to prevent Pecos and other so-called

“traveling HFCs” from operating within these cities, which they describe as “a

widespread problem across the state” that has led to “the loss of millions of dollars in

real property value from the local tax base.” [3] According to Appellees, the Act limits

Pecos and other HFCs to operating only within the boundaries of the local

governments that approve the incorporation of the HFC; and to the extent the Act

permits an HFC to operate outside these boundaries, it is unconstitutional. Appellants

assert that HFCs may operate outside the boundaries of their sponsoring governments

under the unambiguous language of the Act. The trial court temporarily enjoined Pecos

from purchasing or approving the purchase of real property within these cities’

boundaries, or requesting, approving, or obtaining tax exemptions for any real property

located within these cities’ boundaries. These orders are before this Court, along with

the trial court’s denials of Appellants’ pleas to the jurisdiction.

Notably, these are just two of at least fourteen similar lawsuits pending across the state, implicating the jurisdiction of no fewer than five regional intermediate courts of

appeal. See , e.g. , City of Euless v. Cameron County Housing Finance Corp., Mark A. Yates, Ga

vino Sotelo, Eduardo Campirano, Louie Tijerina, and Cyndi Wyche, in their Official Capacities as

Board Members of the Cameron County Housing Finance Corp., and Tarrant Appraisal District ,

Cause No. 348-365230-25 , pending in the 236 th Judicial District of Tarrant County;

Harris County Municipal Utility Dist. No. 390 v. Pleasonton Housing Finance Corp. and Roland

Altinger, in his Official Capacity as Chief Appraiser of the Harris Central Appraisal District ,

Cause No. 2025-33133 , pending in the 165 th Judicial District of Harris County; City of

San Marcos and Hays County, Texas v. Pecos Housing Finance Corp. and Pleasonton Housing

Finance Corp. , Cause No. 25-1185-DCB , pending in the 207 th Judicial District of Hays

County; Williamson County, Siena Municipal Utility Dist. No. 1 and Siena Municipal Utility

Dist. No. 2 v. Cameron County Housing Finance Corp. , Cause No. 25-0488-C425 , pending

in the 425 th Judicial District of Williamson County; City of Missouri City v. Pleasonton

*3 Housing Finance Corp. and Board Members of the Pleasanton Housing Finance Corp in their Official

Capacities , Cause No. 25-DCV-328899 , pending in the 240 th Judicial District of Fort

Bend County; City of Missouri City, Texas v. Maverick County Housing Finance Corp. ad the

Borad Members of the Maverick County Housing Finance Corp. in their Official Capacities , Cause

No. 25-DCV-325392 , pending in the 268 th Judicial District of Fort Bend County; City

of Lewisville v. Cameron County Housing Finance Corp., Pecos Housing Finance Corp., and Don

Spencer, in his Official Capacity as Chief Appraiser of the Denton County Tax Appraisal Dist. ,

Cause No. 25-4665-367 , pending in the 367 th Judicial District of Denton County,

Texas; Town of Little Elm v. Pleasonton HFC, Pecos HFC, Don Spencer in is Official Capacity

as Chief Appraiser of Denton County Appraisal District , Cause No. 25-5634-367 , pending in

the 367 th Judicial District of Denton County; City of Carrollton v. Pecos Housing Finance

Corp., Shane Docherty, in his Official Capacity as Chief Appraiser of the Dallas Central Appraisal

Dist. , Cause No. DC-25-07935 , pending in the 101 st Judicial District of Dallas County;

City of Rowlett and Garland Indep. Sch. Dist. v. Pleasonton Housing Finance Corp. , Cause No.

DC-25-077781 , pending in the 191 st Judicial District of Dallas County; City of Richardson

v. Collin Central Appraisal Dist., Garland Housing Finance Corp., and Cameron County Housing

Finance Corp. , Cause No. 219-03593-2025 , pending in the 219 th Judicial District of

Collin County; Montgomery County Municipal Utility Dist. No. 46 v. Maverick County Housing

Finance Corp. , Cause No. 25-06-09304 , pending in the 284 th Judicial District of

Montgomery County.

B. These appeals are brought by or against the state or a board, commission, department, office, or other agency in the executive branch of the state government.

The Fifteenth Court of Appeals has exclusive intermediate appellate jurisdiction over civil matters brought by or against the state or a board, commission, department,

office, or other agency in the executive branch of the state government … T T § 22.220(d)(1).

The Texas Supreme Court recently addressed the scope of this provision in Baumgardner v. Brazos River Auth. , 2025 WL 1779081 *1 (Tex. June 27, 2025). Finding

the river authority to be a political subdivision [4] rather than a state agency, the Court

determined the appeal did not fall within this Court’s exclusive jurisdiction. Id. at *3-5.

Key to the Court’s holding was the limited geographic reach of the river authority. Id.

at *3, 5. Citing Monsanto Co. v. Cornerstones Mun. Util. Dist. , 865 S.W.2d 937, 940 (Tex.

*4 1993), the Court observed “[a] political subdivision has jurisdiction over a portion of

the State; a department, board or agency of the State exercises its jurisdiction

throughout the State.” Baumgardner , 2025 WL 1779081 *5. Although HFCs are created

by local government, T EX . L OC . G OV ' T C ODE § 394.002(d), at all times relevant to these

appeals there was no limit to the geographic reach of their operations. See also T EX .

G OV ’ T C ODE § 394.002(b)(1) (“the creation of a housing finance corporation is for the

benefit of the people of the state, …”). Moreover, HFCs are empowered to delegate to

the Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs (indisputably a state agency)

the authority to act on its behalf in the financing, refinancing, acquisition, leasing,

ownership, improvement, and disposal of home mortgages or residential developments,

making HFCs more akin to a state agency than a political subdivision. Id. at § 394.032(e).

C. This Court has jurisdiction to consider these appeals “as provided by law.”

This Court also has jurisdiction over any other matter as provided by law. T EX . G OV ’ T C ODE § 22.220(d)(2). As the Texas Supreme Court made clear in In re Dallas

Cnty. , 697 S.W.3d 142, 146 (Tex. 2024) and Kelley v. Homminga , 706 S.W.3d 829, 834

(Tex. 2025), this Court was created to adjudicate matters that implicate, or that the

Legislature has defined as critical to, the State’s interests. The Legislature was clear on

the importance of HFCs to achieving the goal of providing low-income housing to

Texans: “the corporation, as a public instrumentality and nonprofit corporation,

performs an essential government function on behalf of and for the benefit of the general public, the local government, and this state.” T L OC . T §

394.002(c)(3) (emphasis added). There can be no question that Pecos’s alleged “misuse

and abuse” of the Texas Housing Finance Corporation Act is a matter that is critical to

the State’s interests within the common-law holding of Kelley . See Exhs. B-D.

Moreover, as noted supra , similar lawsuits are pending across the state. Those appeals should be heard by the same intermediate court of appeals as a matter of judicial

economy. This, too, was a justification for the establishment of this Court: “[u]nder the

current judicial system, appeals in cases of statewide significance are decided by one of

Texas’s 14 intermediate appellate courts. These courts have varying levels of experience

with the complex legal issues involved in cases of statewide significance, resulting in

inconsistent results for litigants. …” See Senate Research Center, Bill Analysis, Tex. S.B. 1045, 88th Leg., R.S. (2023) (discussing background of the bill) (emphasis added).

D. These appeals are matters in which a party to the proceeding has challenged the constitutionality of a state statute.

Finally, this Court has jurisdiction over matters in which a party to the proceeding files a petition, motion, or other pleading challenging the constitutionality or validity of

a state statute or rule and the attorney general is a party to the case. T EX . G OV ’ T C ODE

§ 22.220(d)(2).

Appellee City of Fort Worth has alleged that, to the extent Pecos’s actions are authorized by the Act, the Act violates Article VIII Section 11 of the Texas

Constitution. See Exhibit C at 9. It also seeks a declaratory judgment that Article VIII, Section 11 of the Texas Constitution “limits counties’ ad valorem taxation authority to

‘property within their respective boundaries’ and that Defendants' scheme violates

Constitutional limits on the scope of Texas counties’ taxing authority.” Id. at 9-10.

Appellee Haltom City has similarly alleged that Pecos’s actions (which were authorized

by the Act) “violate the Texas Constitution’s rules against extra-jurisdictional taxation

by seeking to impose a system of taxation on properties located outside the boundaries

of Reeves County where Pecos City is located.” See Exhibit D at 12. Haltom City further

alleges that “[i]f [the Act] could be read to empower Pecos HFC to take properties

outside of Reeves County off the tax rolls of other counties, this would violate the

Texas Constitution’s limits on the scope of Texas counties’ taxing authority.” Id.

On June 30, 2025 this Court notified the Office of the Attorney General of these Constitutional challenges. To the extent this Court determines that it does not have

jurisdiction pursuant to T T § 22.220(d)(1) or (d)(3), Appellants

respectfully request that the Court await the Attorney General’s decision whether to

join this appeal before ruling on its jurisdiction.

Thank you for your attention to this matter.

Respectfully Submitted: / s / Amanda L. Reichek Jeffrey M. Tillotson Texas Bar No. 20039200 jtillotson@tillotsonlaw.com Amanda L. Reichek Texas Bar No. 24041762 areichek@tillotsonlaw.com Kathryn E. Yukevich State Bar No. 24133390 kyukevich@tillotsonlaw.com T ILLOTSON J OHNSON & P ATTON 1201 Main Street, Suite 1300 Dallas, Texas 75202 Telephone: (214) 382-3041 Facsimile: (214) 292-6564 Blake W. Stribling Texas Bar No. 24070691 bstribling@chasnoffstribling.com Daniel J. Lecavalier Texas Bar No. 24129028 dlecavalier@chasnoffstribling.com HASNOFF S TRIBLING , LLP 1020 N.E. Loop 410, Suite 150 San Antonio, Texas 78209 Telephone: (210) 469-4155 ATTORNEYS FOR APPELLANT PECOS HOUSING FINANCE CORPORATION *7 CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE I certify that a true and correct copy of the foregoing document was served by email to counsel herein on July 2, 2025.

/s/ Amanda L. Reichek Amanda L. Reichek *105 Automated Certificate of eService This automated certificate of service was created by the efiling system.

The filer served this document via email generated by the efiling system

on the date and to the persons listed below. The rules governing

certificates of service have not changed. Filers must still provide a

certificate of service that complies with all applicable rules.

Envelope ID: 102719906

Filing Code Description: Other Document

Filing Description: Correspondence with Court

Status as of 7/2/2025 4:45 PM CST

Case Contacts

Name BarNumber Email TimestampSubmitted Status

Jeffrey MTillotson jtillotson@tillotsonlaw.com 7/2/2025 4:37:31 PM SENT

TJP Service tillotsonjohnsonpatton@gmail.com 7/2/2025 4:37:31 PM SENT

Kassi Yukevich kyukevich@tillotsonlaw.com 7/2/2025 4:37:31 PM SENT

Amanda Reichek areichek@tillotsonlaw.com 7/2/2025 4:37:31 PM SENT

Sean Wallace swallace@tillotsonlaw.com 7/2/2025 4:37:31 PM SENT

Devlin Browne dbrowne@tillotsonlaw.com 7/2/2025 4:37:31 PM SENT

Daniel J.Lecavalier dlecavalier@chasnoffstribling.com 7/2/2025 4:37:31 PM SENT

Blake W.Stribling bstribling@chasnoffstribling.com 7/2/2025 4:37:31 PM SENT

[1] Appellants intend to file a motion to consolidate these appeals, along with No. 15-25-00113-CV, pending this Court’s jurisdictional determination.

[1201]

[75202]

[2] On May 28, 2025, Gov. Greg Abbott signed HB 21 into law, amending the Act effective immediately. See Housing Finance Corporations; Authorizing a Fee, 2025 Tex. Sess. Law Serv. Ch. 208 (H.B. 21) (VERNON’S), attached hereto as Exhibit A. The properties at issue in these appeals were acquired prior to these amendments.

[3] See Plaintiff City of Arlington’s Third Amended Petition and Application for Temporary Restraining Order and Injunctive Relief , at 1, 5 (Exhibit B); City of Fort Worth’s Fourth Amended Petition in Intervention and Application for a Temporary Restraining Order and Injunctive Relief , at 2, 7 (Exhibit C); [Haltom City’s] First Amended Application for Temporary Injunction and Response to Defendants’ Plea to the Jurisdiction , at 1, 7 (Exhibit D).

[1201]

[75202]

[4] Although considered political subdivisions, this Court has exercised jurisdiction over appeals brought by or against municipalities. See , e.g. , City of Austin v. Mario Ponce et al. , Case No. 15-24-00076; City of Rio Vista v. Johnson County Special Utility District , Case No. 15-24-00065-CV.

[1201]

[75202]

Case Details

Case Name: Pecos Housing Finance Corporation, Pleasanton Housing Finance Corporation, Maverick Housing Finance Corporation, and La Villa Housing Finance Corporation v. City of Arlington
Court Name: Court of Appeals of Texas
Date Published: Jul 2, 2025
Docket Number: 15-25-00111-CV
Court Abbreviation: Tex. App.
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