92 Mich. 423 | Mich. | 1892
Since this case has been brought into this Court, the petitioner, Mr. Peckham, has died. His death has been suggested of record in the present proceeding in this Court, and an order made that the case proceed in the name of George B. King, special administrator of the deceased.
The proceeding is for the removal of Elizabeth A. Hoag as administratrix de bonis non. The petition for removal was heard in the probate court for Berrien county, the petition dismissed, and the administratrix and her bondsmen fully discharged. An appeal was taken from this •order to the circuit court of that county, where the ■cause was heard before the court without a jury, and the ■order of the probate court affirmed. Petitioner brings 4he case to this Court by writ of error.
It appears that Isaac J. Hoag died intestate at Mill-burg, Berrien county, May 8, 1874, and Allen M. Eandall was appointed administrator of the estate, filed his bond, received letters of administration, and entered upon the discharge of his duties. He filed an inventory in the probate court of the property left by the deceased, showing the amount of real estate at about $15,000, being about 400 acres of land, and personal property to the amount of over $9,000. On February 11, 1878, Mr. Eandall resigned his trust, and Elizabeth A. Hoag was appointed administratrix do bonis non on April 23 of that year. She filed her bond in the sum of $1,000, which was accepted, and letters issued to her. February 18,
The grounds upon which the plaintiff asks the removal of the administratrix are:
1. That she has neglected and refused to obey the order of the probate court requiring her to pay the debts of the estate within 90 days from the date of the order.
2. That she has wholly neglected and refused to sell real estate, and turn the same into money, for the payment of debts allowed against the estate.
3. That she ha3 never rendered an account of her administration of the estate in pursuance of the statute.
4. That the administration bond given by her is wholly insufficient in amount.
5. That she has taken no steps to close up the estate, although the time limited by law for that purpose has long since expired.
1. That this proceeding cannot be reviewed in this Court by writ of error. The case is properly in this Court. It was commenced in the probate court by petition, which was met by the plea and answer of the defendant. Upon that plea the administratrix and her bondsmen were discharged as upon a full accounting. This order was confirmed in the circuit court upon appeal. Under such circumstances, the writ is the proper remedy. Labar v. Nichols, 22 Mich. 200; Hall v. Grovier, 25 Id. 437; Brown v. Forsake, 43 Id. 495; Mower’s Appeal, 48 Id. 441; Moores’ Appeal, 84 Id. 474.
2. That the administratrix de bonis non never had any property of more than nominal value belonging to the estate, and therefore, unless there is some method whereby the lands can now be sold by the administratrix under the order of the probate court, the petitioner and other creditors cannot be benefited by continuing the administration; and that, Mr. Hoag having died May 8, 1874, the time has now gone by when a sale of the real property could be made by the administratrix under such order. It appears conclusively, however, that the estate had not been closed at the time the application was made in this present proceeding. The jurisdiction to administer the estate qnd to sell the real estate for the payment of the debts has not, therefore, been lost by lapse of time.
The order made by the probate court, and affirmed in the circuit, denying the petitioner the right claimed, and ordering the discharge of the administratrix and her sureties, will be reversed and set aside. The case will be certified to the probate court of Berrien county, directing that court to proceed upon the petition to the removal of the administratrix, to the end that proceedings may be taken for the sale of sufficient of the real estate of the deceased for the payment of the debts.
