6 Lans. 303 | N.Y. Sup. Ct. | 1872
It is clear enough that Doheny, the defendant’s assignee in bankruptcy, is a proper party to make these motions to set aside the sales under the executions issued upon the judgments in the above-entitled actions. The ground of the motions is that the sales were irregular and void, being sales of property not liable to be
The question then arises whether the sale by the sheriff of the property in question was not irregular, and void; or voidable at the election of the defendant in the judgment or his assignee in bankruptcy. The property which the sheriff undertook to sell, and the plaintiffs in the judgment, undertook to purchase at the sale, was the right and interest of the defendant in the judgments, in 107 shares of the stock of Tompkins County Bank, and seventy-three shares of the stock of the Bank of Syracuse, of the par value of $100 per share.
This stock liad been transferred to the American Express Company, and stood in its name on the books of the respective banks. Before the commencement of these actions, an
The execution of the attachment by the sheriff was by service of a certified copy of the attachment, with a notice of the defendant’s interest in the bank stock upon one Alfred Higgins as the agent of the American Express Company, and upon the attorneys of the defendant in the action against the express company.
Higgins was never an officer or managing agent of the express company. He had once been a servant or employe of that company; and even that connection had ceased some two years before the commencement of these actions. The attachment had, therefore, never been executed upon, or in respect to, this property; and the sheriff, by virtue thereof, had never acquired any interest in it or control over it whatever. The service of the copy and notice upon the defendant’s attorneys in the other action was a mere nullity. The Code (§ 235) directs how the attachment shall be executed in regard to property of the description of that in question, and
Even if Eargo, under the circumstances, could be properly regarded as the managing agent of the American Express Company, the act of Higgins, in sending the copy of the attachment and notice served upon him by letter to Fargo, was no execution of the attachment for any purpose. It was not an official act, any more than any other piece of information communicated by one unofficial person to another.
Whether, therefore, the defendant’s right or title, at the time the attachments were issued, had vested in the bank stock, or was inchoate, and vested in the judgment against the express company, the attachments were never executed by the sheriff upon the property, in either form, and no lien or claim was ever fastened upon it.
The sale, under the executions issued upon the judgments, was, therefore, irregular and wholly void, and conferred no right or title upon the purchasers, or their assignees, and was properly set asido.
The order must, therefore, be affirmed, with ten dollars costs of appeal.
Order affirmed.