13 F. 672 | U.S. Circuit Court for the District of Southern New York | 1882
These suits are founded upon letters patent No. 76,394, granted to W. E. Brock, and bearing date April 7, 3868, for an improvement in dummies for displaying clothing. Such devices are used by designers and sellers of wearing appai’el to test and display the cut, style, and general appearance of the garments. The specification describes the invention to consist of a shell of paper or papier mache, resembling in configuration the body of a human being, with legs and arms, if desired. A head-piece of wood or other suitable material is secured in the neck or upper end of the shell, into which is fitted a vertical supporting shaft, which extends centrally through the shell and is furnished at its lower end with an appropriate base. The shaft is provided with radial braces, which serve to retain the shell in proper position upon the shaft. It is designed to be an improvement upon the wire dummy in ordinary use for displaying clothing, and contains the same parts and arrangement of parts, except that the paper or papier mache shelf is substituted for the skeleton frame of the wire dummy. It is shown by the proofs that paper and papier mache had been used in constructing lay figures representing various celebrated personages, and was well known as a suitable material for that purpose previous to its use by the patentee. These lay figures were hollow, and the paper or papier mache was used to form the shell or exterior surface of the figures, but the faces and hands were usually made of wax. They were clothed with costumes appropriate to the personages represented.
Inasmuch as the wire dummies did not contain the paper or papier mache, shell, and the lay figures did- not contain head-piece, shaft
The bill in the several cases is dismissed.