74 P. 651 | Kan. | 1903
This is a companion case of O’Loughlin v. Overton, immediately preceding, and was brought to enjoin the sale of cattle claimed by Earlie Overton, upon an execution issued on the judgment obtained by John O’Loughlin against Emma Overton as administratrix of the estate of her deceased husband. In his petition for injunction plaintiff alleged a number of grounds of invalidity of the judgment, and, as an additional reason why it was not enforceable, he stated that, after the seizure of the cattle on the original execution and before the issuance of the alias execution on which it was proposed to sell them, the plaintiff instituted an action in replevin to recover from Warner, as sheriff, the cattle proposed to be sold, and that notwithstanding the issuance and service of a summons upon him, and the pendency of the replevin action to try the rights of property in the cattle, the sheriff was still attempting to sell them on execution. It was further alleged that in the event that the sheriff should sell the cattle under the execution, and even if Earlie Overton were successful in the replevin action, the cattle so sold could not be returned to him under the judgment in replevin.
On the hearing to dissolve the temporary injunction the parties stipulated and agreed that in the above-mentioned replevin action the cattle claimed by plaintiff were taken from the sheriff on a writ of replevin; that they were valued at $2650; that the execution creditor, O’Loughlin, gave a redelivery bond in double the alleged value of the cattle, which was approved. But the motion to dissolve the temporary injunction was overruled. Afterward, upon a demurrer of defendant, the court ruled that the plaintiff’s petition
If the cattle were taken and held under a writ of replevin they were in custodia legis and necessarily beyond the reach of seizure upon- execution or other process. Being in the custody of the law, the seizure and proposed sale of the property by the sheriff were without validity, and, under the authorities, injunction was a proper remedy to prevent the sale. In McKinney v. Purcell, 28 Kan. 446, it was held that property taken by an officer on a writ of replevin and turned over to an individual upon a redelivery bond is to be deemed in custodia legis and the same as if it had continued in the possession of the officer.
It is contended here that the sale of personal property on the execution cannot be enjoined, for the reason that adequate legal remedies may be employed. The case of Ryan v. Parris, 48 Kan. 765, 30 Pac. 172, is quite closely in point. There property which had been attached was taken-from the sheriff on a writ of replevin, and upon the giving of a redelivery bond the property was returned to him. Later the sheriff undertook to seize and sell the property on an execution that came into his hands after the giving of the redelivery bond. It was held that the property was in the custody of the law and could not be disturbed ox-taken on execution or other process, and, further, that injunction might :be granted to restrain the sale of property so situated.
There is a contention that the averments in the petition with i*espect to the taking of the property by replevin are not sufficiently specific to show that the property was in the custody of the law. The aver-
The motion to dismiss because the case-made- wa$; not served upon a party who did not appear and participate in the proceedings, a‘nd who was represented by the sheriff, is not good. (Gen. Stat. 1901, §5020.)*
For the error mentioned the judgment will be reversed, and the cause remanded for further proceed-— ings.