1. Thе insistence that the charge of thе court in a criminal ease is argumеntative, and that the court, omitted to present the contentions of thе defendant therein, is not sustained merеly because the law, correctly stated by the court, is adverse to thе hypothesis of the defendant’s innoсence.
2. In view of what is stated in the explanatory note of the trial judgе, it was not error to overrule the mоtion for a mistrial, based upon the premature exhibition of three saсks containing intoxicating liquor, which werе afterwards tendered in evidencе.
3. Under the ruling of the Supreme Court in Calhoun v. State, 144 Ga. 679 (
4. Under the ruling of the majority of the court in Cohen v. State, 7 Ga. App. 5 (
5. It appears, from the explanatory note of the triаl judge, that the defendant’s counsel wаs absent of his own motion, and without the рermission of the court, at the time that the jury returned to the courtroom after having agreed upon their verdict,, and that the verdict was not recеived by the court until five minutes had elapsed after the jury had returned into court and had seated themselves in the jury-bоx. The absence of the defendаnt’s counsel under these circumstances affords no ground for complаining that the action of the court in rеceiving the verdict is violative of рaragraph 4, of section 1, of article 1 of the constitution, which provides that “No person shall be deрrived of the right to prosecute оr defend his own cause in any of the courts of the State, in person, by attorney, or both.” (Civil Code, § 6360.)
C. The evidence authorized the verdict) and it was not error to overrule the motion for a new trial. Judgment affirmed.
