Noble v. Cain

123 F. App'x 151 | 5th Cir. | 2005

Before GARWOOD, JOLLY and CLEMENT, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM: [*]

Shedrick Noble, Louisiana prisoner # 83958, appeals the district court’s dismissal of his civil rights complaint under 42 U.S.C. § 1983. Noble argues that his failure to receive a timely notification of the Louisiana Supreme Court’s denial of his request for a writ of certiorari cost him the opportunity to bring a timely appeal and that, because of the defendants’ refusal to provide him with an affidavit indicating that the notice was not received in the prison mail room, any attempt to appeal at this point will be met with “great opposition,” and requiring him to do so “would be fundamentally unfair and a substantial injustice” under the Fourteenth Amendment.

Mere negligence on the part of a prison official does not give rise to a due process claim. Daniels v. Williams, 474 U.S. 327, 332-36 (1986). Furthermore, to the extent that Noble is asserting a denial-of-access-to-the-courts claim, a plaintiff must show an actual injury. See Lewis v. Casey, 518 U.S. 343, 349-52 (1996). Although Noble argues that the defendants’ failure to provide an affidavit attesting that they had no record of receiving the supreme court’s notice will cause him difficulty in any attempt to appeal his claim, has not shown that he was actually injured by this because he has not yet filed such an appeal. See Lewis, 518 U.S. at 349-52. Accordingly, the district court did not err in dismissing Noble’s claim under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B)(ii).

Noble requests that this court compel the defendants to provide him with the affidavit. However, the remedy sought by Noble is in the nature of mandamus relief, which is not available to federal courts to direct state officials in the performance of their duties and functions. See Moye v. Clerk, DeKalb County Superior Court, 474 F.2d 1275, 1275-76 (5th Cir. 1973); 28 U.S.C. § 1361.

Noble also argues that throughout his pursuit of the affidavit, he has been met with retaliation by “this administration.” However, he does not address the magistrate judge’s determination, which was adopted by the district court, that his retaliation claim was untimely. Because Noble does not identify any error in the district court’s dismissal of this claim as untimely, he has abandoned it. See Hughes v. Johnson, 191 F.3d 607, 612-13 (5th Cir. 1999). Noble’s appeal is without arguable merit and is thus frivolous. See Howard v. King, 707 F.2d 215, 219-20 (5th Cir. 1983). Accordingly, we DISMISS his appeal as frivolous. 5 TH C IR . R. 42.2. The district court’s dismissal of Noble’s complaint for failure to state a claim upon which relief may be granted and this court’s dismissal constitute two “strikes” under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(g). See Adepegba v. Hammons, 103 F.3d 383, 385-87 (5th Cir. 1996). Noble is WARNED that if he accumulates three “strikes” under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(g), he will not be able to proceed IFP in any civil action or appeal filed while he is incarcerated or detained in any facility unless he is under imminent danger of serious physical injury. See 28 U.S.C. § 1915(g).

APPEAL DISMISSED; SANCTION WARNING ISSUED.

NOTES

[*] Pursuant to 5 TH C IR . R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5 TH C IR . R. 47.5.4.