134 Ky. 557 | Ky. Ct. App. | 1909
Opinion of the court by
— Affirming.
This appeal is from a judgment of date May 9,1909r rendered against appellants, D. P. Newman and Charles Wickliffe, as sureties of B. F. Burton, as public administrator and guardian of Ballard county. The date of his appointment was January, 1904. J. J. Grace, the present guardian of Elsie Flowers, first instituted an action against Burton and recovered a personal judgment against him for something over $1,100 the amount he wasted and failed to account for of the fund belonging to his ward.
Appellee collected a small portion of that judgment and then recovered the balance, $1,088, from his sureties in this action. There is no claim that Burton did not misappropriate that amount of the fund belonging to his ward. The only question made by ap
It was alleged in the petition that Burton was appointed by the county court of Ballard county public administrator and guardian for that county, and as such executed bond, according to law, with appellants as his sureties; that after the appointment and the execution of the bond the county court, in the year 1905, ordered that Burton, as public administrator and guardian, take possession of the funds of Elsie Flowers, now appellee’s ward, she at that time having no one to take charge of and care for the funds belonging to her, and no one would apply for and serve as such by appointment of the court.
Appellants answered the petition as follows: “Now conies the defendants, D. P. Newman and Charles Wicldiffe, for answer herein deny that they entered into bond as surety for the defendant Burton as public guardian of Ballard county. They state that they signed the bond as surety for said Burton as public administrator of Ballard county and did not sign said bond as surety of the said Burton as public guardian, and that said bond does not bind them in any respect for the acts of said Burton as guardian of Elsie Flowers or any one else, and they deny that they ever did or ever intended, or that it was ever understood by them or any one else that they should become the sureties of said Burton as public guardian of Elsie Flowers or as guardian of any one else. They deny that B. F. Burton was ever appointed public guardian of Ballard county. They therefore deny that they are indebted to the plaintiff herein in any sum what
A demurrer was filed to this answer, which was sustained by the court, and, appellants failing to plead further, judgment was rendered against them, from which they appeal. It will be observed that appellantá admit that Burton was duly appointed public administrator, and that they signed and executed his bond as such for Ballard county, Ky. The point made by appellants is that Burton was not appointed public guardian, nor did they sign his bond as sureties as such.
We have not been cited to, nor have we been able to find, an opinion by this court which throws any light upon the question before us. The sections of the statutes which have reference to the question under consideration are as follows':
“Section 3903. There shall be appointed in each county in this state, by the county court thereof, a discreet,- fit person to act as administrator of decedents’ estates, of which there is no personal representative, and as guardian of such orphans as have none.
“Section 3904. He shall continue in office two years, and until his successor is qualified; but may be removed by the court in the same manner and for the same causes for which administrators or guardians may be removed. He shall be sworn and execute bond, with good surety, to the commonwealth for the faithful discharge of. his duties, and shall be styled 'Public Administrator and Gfuardian of-county. ’
“Section 3905. The several county courts of this Commonwealth, in which there is a public administrator and guardian, shall confide to him the administration of the estate of deceased persons in all cases in
‘ ‘ Section 3906. The public administrator and guardian shall have all the powers, be subjected to the same liabilities, and be governed by the same laws in all respects as are prescribed for administrators and guardians.”
It appears from the statute that it was the imperative duty of the county court of Ballard county to appoint a discreet and fit person to act as public administrator and guardian for that county. The county court was not authorized, under the statute, to appoint one person public administrator and another person as public guardian. The statute requires that one person perform all the duties named therein, and that he execute bond for the faithful performance of his duties, and that he be styled “public administrator and guardian.”
It appears that the trouble arose in this case from the fact that the clerk of the court in entering the order of appointment of Burton and taking his official bond omitted to style him as guardian, and only referred to him as public administrator. This was evidently a mistake or oversight. The styling of him as public administrator and guardian was a matter of form. The purpose and intent of the statute was
For these reasons, the judgment of the lower court' is affirmed.