87 Ga. 130 | Ga. | 1891
The record discloses that Mrs. Brockhan borrowed of Neal certain money for which she gave him her six promissory notes dated January 15th, 1876, all due within less than six months, and agreed to pay interest at the rate of one per cent, per month. The notes were sued to judgment in a justice’s court on the 8th of July, 1876. Judgment was rendered for the interest on the notes at one per cent, per month, and for the same rate
"We think the court erred in this ruling. It will be remembered that the mother applied for and was granted
The defendant m the court below insisted ujion two other grounds of illegality, which the court overruled, and she filed a cross-bill of exceptions. The first ground taken in the cross-bill was that the judgments were dormant, because' the only entry made by any officer or other person upon the fi. fas. within the period of seven years from June 5th, 1878, was an entry made by a constable who was not an officer of the militia district wherein thefi.fa. was issued and in which the defendant resided, but was an officer and constable of another district, and at the time he made this entry on the ft. fas. there were two duly qualified and acting constables in the district whence th efi.fa. issued, and the constable who made the entry not being an officer authorized to
The next ground taken in the cross-bill of exceptions is that the notes were each given on the 15th of January, 1876, were for less than six months, and drew interest at the rate of one per cent, per month, and that the judgments were rendered July 8th, 1876, for interest on the notes from January 15th, 1876, at one-per cent, per month, and drew interest at one per cent, per month, from their date; and it is contended that “in the absence of a contract to draw legal interest, the judgments only draw interest at seven per cent, per annum, as provided by the act of 1875 ;” and that the claim for excess over lawful interest should therefore be disallowed. The trial judge did not err in overruling this ground. At the time these notes were given, the law allowed 12 per cent, per annum, if specified in writing. These notes specified one per cent, per month, which is equivalent to twelve per cent, per annum. It was claimed, however, in the argument, that after judgment on the notes, interest should have been computed
It was claimed by counsel that when the per cent, is split up and made payable for a short period, it must bear the same proportion to the time it runs as twelve does to twelve months, and that as February had only twenty-eight days, the rate of interest was more than twelve per cent, per annum. "We have stated this point and the substance of the argument upon it, not that we think there is anything in it, but to show to what fine-spun theories learned and able counsel will resort when hard pressed in their cases. It is sufficient to say that to all practical intents and purposes one per cent, per month is equivalent to twelve per cent, per annum, and that charging interest at the rate of one per cent, per month is not usury, although some of the months may have a less number of days than others. De minimis non curat lex.
Judgment reversed as to the main bill of exceptions, and affirmed as to the cross-bill.