148 Iowa 472 | Iowa | 1909
Section 3955 of the Code declares that “execution may issue at any time before a judgment is barred by the statute of limitations,” and section 3447 that “actions founded on a judgment of a court of record” may be brought within twenty years, but “the time during which a defendant is a nonresident of -the state shall not be included in computing.” Section 3451, Code. The lapse of time, then, since the rendition of judgment in 1876, interposed no impediment to the issuance of execution, for defendant had been a nonresident of the state all the time. Nor had execution been refused by any officer having -authority to issue it. The demand therefor was on the clerk of the district court of Polk county, with whom the transcript of the judgment entered in the district court of Lucas county had been filed. The filing of the transcript, if timely, may create a lien on
As defendant’s ' interest in the land was undisputed, there was then a complete and adequate remedy at law, and the power of a coart of equity might not be invoked. Kalona Savings Bank v. Eash, 133 Iowa, 190. This result is not obviated by any change in the form of action essential to the revival of a judgment or the rendition of a new one, for, until .the entry of the order of revivor or of judgment, the lien is not re-established. Bertram v. Waterman, 18 Iowa, 529; Woodward v. Woodward, 39 S. C. 259 (17 S. E. 638, 39 Am. St. Rep. 716); Horbach v. Smiley, 54 Neb. 217 (74 N. W. 623). See 23 Cyc. 1400, for collection of cases.' Relief by way of revivor or in an action on a judgment can not be awarded save on personal service. See Donaldson v. Dodd, 79 Ga. 763 (4 S. E. 157); Betts v. Johnson, 68 Vt. 549 (35 Atl. 489). As there was no lien on the land and no personal service on the defendant, the court acquired no jurisdiction until the filing of the demurrer to the petition. Defendant thereby appeared, and, even