Morris v. Palmer

32 Miss. 278 | Miss. | 1856

Fisher, J.,

delivered the opinion of the court.

The appellees filed this bill in the Yice-Chancery Court at Mississippi City, against the appellants, alleging that Mrs. Morris the wife of the appellant, Morris, purchased certain goods of the complainants in the city of New Orleans, and sold the same by retail at a place called Ocean Springs in this State, and that the husband, Morris, participated in the profits of said sale.

It is further alleged that the wife has acquired certain property by investing said profits, but what kind of property is not statéd. *279The object of the bill is to obtain a joint decree against the husband and wife, and if this cannot be done, then to subject the property acquired by means of the profits arising from the sale of said goods, to the payment of the debt.

The defendants below demurred to the bill, but the court overruled the demurrer, from which decree this appeal has been prosecuted.

A preliminary question is first made, that under an agreement in the record, the defendants have waived their right of appeal, and the cause should therefore be dismissed.

This objection if valid should have been made in the court below, at the time the appeal was prayed. It is too late to make it here for the first time.

Assuming the facts to be true as stated, the husband would be liable in an action at law for the goods purchased by the wife. If he participated in the profits, or sanctioned the sale of the goods, he would be held to have ratified the purchase by the wife, if not, to have authorized it in the first instance, in which case she would be treated as his agent, if the wife’s contract was binding at all, it would only bind the husband, and the complainants could pursue their remedy against him in the same manner as if the contract had been made with him in person. The contract of the wife, except in- the cases provided for by the statute, are as to her, absolutely void, for the reason that she has no consent of her own to give to contracts.

We are therefore, of opinion that the decree must be reversed, demurrer sustained, and the bill dismissed.