110 Neb. 315 | Neb. | 1923
Plaintiff began this suit to foreclose a real estate mortgage, made by A. L. Hungerford and wife, to secure the payment of certain promissory notes and interest coupons thereto attached. Subsequently and some time before the suit was commenced the land was sold by the mortgagor to L. W. Graff, the principal defendant herein, and, as a part of the purchase price, he assumed and agreed to pay the mortgage indebtedness. The Hunger-fords have no interest in this suit. Certain interest coupons, which were payable March 7, 1920, became delinquent, and the suit was commenced March 26 following. Plaintiff in the petition, on account of delinquency in payment of interest, declared the whole amount due and obtained a judgment for $6,983. 56, that being the indebtedness represented by the notes and mortgage, with interest, the day the judgment was rendered. The defendants Graff have appealed.
When the action was tried the parties stipulated with
Just before the case Avas closed defendants offered to pay all interest then due under the terms of the note and the interest coupons and all court costs. The offer Avas refused. . They now contend that the trial c.ouyt .should have held that plaintiff Avas obliged to accept the offer. Ibider repeated decisions of this court error cannot be predicated on the court’s ruling.
The suit Avas originally commenced May 25, 192Ó, and on November 15, 1920, a demurrer to the petition having been sustained, the petition Avas amended by
The notes and the mortgage, taken together, constitute a valid and enforceable contract. Defendants as purchasers having assumed and agreed to pay the mortgage indebtedness as a part of the purchase price Avere bound by the terms of the instruments which constituté' the. contract. The mortgage having been recorded, defendants Avere chargeable with notice of its provisions.
This form of contract, and the controversy arising thereunder, presents a question that is not neAV in this state. Northwestern Mutual Life Ins. Co. v. Butler, 57 Neb. 198, is a similar case, where Ave held that, in default in the payment of past-due interest, specific notice to the mortgagor before beginning a foreclosure suit Avas not necessary, commencement of the suit being sufficient-notice of the mortgagee’s election, or option, in the premises. In National Life Ins. Co. v. Butler, 61 Neb. 449, we held that, if the mortgagee so elect, he may “proceed at once, without notice, to enforce his security,” and that “the commencement of a foreclosure suit is notice of his election, and no other notice, is necessary.” To substantially the same effect is McCarthy v. Benedict. 89 Neb. 293, and cases there cited. In the McCarthy case a rehearing Avas denied.
It is held generally that a stipulation in a mortgage, such as is involved here, does not create a penalty or a forfeiture, but is merely a permissive provision, and when
Other questions have been raised by defendants in their brief which we have considered but do not find it necessary to discuss.
Finding no reversible error, the judgment of the district court is Affirmed.