66 So. 260 | La. | 1914
The plaintiffs, 22 in number, are members of the defendant association, the Colored Screwmen’s Benevolent Association No. 1 of Louisiana, which is itself a member of, or affiliated with, or holds a charter from, the International Longshoreman’s Association as Local No. 237.
Under section 3 of the rules of the International Association, members of one local are not permitted to work within the territory under the jurisdiction of another local' without permission, under penalty of expulsion.
In February, 1912, the two locals of the same association at Gulfport, Miss., ordered a strike against certain ship agents and stevedores of that city, and requested the defendant association not to assist in breaking the strike; and the defendant association passed a resolution assessing a fine of $5 for a first offense and $25 for a second offense against any of its members who should “go to Gulfport and work while said Locals 352 and 795 are asking for recognition and regulation in handling cotton, without the consent of Locals 352 and 795.” On May 19, 1912, the plaintiffs went from New Orleans
“Brother J. W. Monroe was present to represent the members of Local 237 that were now at Gulfport working. He stated that they were at Gulfport working because the ship agents M. Gurry & Ladnder told me and the members of Local No. 237 that everything was satisfactory to the Locals 352 and 795.”,
The minutes further show that a motion was then made to impose the fines of $5 and $25 upon the plaintiffs, naming them all, and that this motion was unanimously carried. The matter came up again at the regular meeting of July 1, 1912, the minutes of which read:
“Brother J. W. Monroe spoke on the matter relative to the fine imposed upon him and other members of the local for going to Gulfport and working on May 20, 1912. He stated that it was true that they did go to Gulfport and did work, but it was satisfactory to the members of Locals Nos. 352 and 795 for the members of Local No. 237 to come to Gulfport and work, and he (Monroe) asked that the matter be investigated before the local forcing them to pay the fines which had been imposed.”
A committee of investigation was accordingly appointed; and this committee went to Gulfport (at the expense, by the way, of the defendant association), and made the investigation, and found and reported that the said work had been done not only without the consent but against the wishes of the Gulfport locals. Resolutions of the said locals to that effect accompanied the report. At this hearing in Gulfport the plaintiffs were duly represented; a number of them being present. The report is to the effect that there was a full hearing, and that evidence was regularly taken. This report was presented to the defendant association at its regular meeting of July 15, 1912, and was, on motion, adopted.
The plaintiffs refusing to pay the said fines, they were refused their working cards, without which, it seems, it is not possible for them to obtain work in their line of employment in the city of New Orleans; and they have brought the present suit, asking that a mandamus issue to the defendant association to give them their working cards.
Their contention is that they were condemned without a hearing; and that, moreover, any rule of the defendant association by which workmen of one state should be precluded from seeking employment in another state would be in violation of the federal Anti-Trust Act, and void, and any fine in enforcement of same would be equally void.
It is true that there is such a committee, ^nd that it is “the duty of said committee to investigate all grievances and report the result of their investigation to the association, at the next regular meeting for final dis
“Any member who may allow himself to be employed at any work coming under the jurisdiction of another local without the' consent of the local having jurisdiction of the work, shall,” etc.
So that the plaintiffs violated this rule even if the strike was ended.
Judgment affirmed.