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Minns v. Minns
762 S.W.2d 675
Tex. App.
1988
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*1 juror, she could continue finding its not abuse discretion did

her disabled. stated,

For reasons is

affirmed. MINNS, Appellant, L.

Richard MINNS, Appellee. Piotrowski

Barbra

No. 01-87-00748-CV. Texas, Appeals

Court of (1st Dist.). 23, 1988.

Nov.

Rehearing Denied Jan. Donovan, Gano, H. Joe

John Gano & Cunningham, Peterson Reynolds, Reynolds, ‍​‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​‌‌​​​‌​​​​​​​​‌​​​​​​​‌‌‍Cordell, Bennett, Houston, Bruce J. & Hart, Austin, appellant. Cardwell & Flores, III, F. Asst. Hardy G.P. Norberto Gen., Houstоn, appellee. Atty. EVANS, C.J., and SAM Before JJ. BASS FOR OPINION ON MOTION REHEARING EVANS, Justice. Chief August prior opinion dated Our withdrawn, following opinion substituted. Minns, appellant, Richard L. seeks оrder of sanctions of an amended

review 5, 1987, striking dated ‍​‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​‌‌​​​‌​​​​​​​​‌​​​​​​​‌‌‍entering pleadings and lant’s *2 676

monetary judgment against against him. appellant We con- lee the from all other clude that the trial court’s order is by appellee interloc- causes of action asserted the utory, appeal defendants, and we dismiss the for want the other order but this did not sever the action from the divorce by ap- action assеrted the 2, The record reflects that on March pellee against the appellant. 1982, appellee the instituted a divorcе tion, 82-09844, against cause no. the A not and cannot Family lant the 311th District Law provide appeal a basis for an unless it Thereafter, 2, 1982, Court. June the disposes of all issues and in the personal action, appellee injury instituted a Hansen, v. case. Baker 679 S.W.2d 480 82-27539, against appеllant cause no. and (Tex.1984). Thus, a that three other individuals in the 151st Civil adjudicates part pending cause and suit, personal District injury Court. disposi resеrves certain claims for later 82-27539, cause no. then was transferred tion, appealable judgment. is not an Family Court, to the 311th District Law Univ., Mary’s v. Wilсox St. 16, 1984, on May and the 875, two actions were (Tex.1973). 876 consolidated as cause no. 82-09844. Generally, presumed 3, 1985, On December the trial court pleaded disposed that abatement, entered an order of which recit- rendered after ed that the divorce action was “abated and merits, on the the trial unless record shows 17,1986, dismissed.” onBut December the contrary. Indep. North East School pro court nunc tunc еntered a order cor- (Tex. 893, Dist. v. 400 Aldridge, S.W.2d 895 recting 3, the 1985 ‍​‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​‌‌​​​‌​​​​​​​​‌​​​​​​​‌‌‍December order of 1966). ap But this does not abatement to reflect that the divorcе action ply unless the or order ren was dismissed, was abated but was dered after a “conventional trial pending and stayed abated thе set trial on merits.” Teer Dud v. personal the injury appellant action. The dlesten, 702, (Tex.1984). 664 704 S.W.2d application Thus, then filed an for writ manda- the Texas Court held has Court, asserting mus in this that the De- that the does not 3, nature, order had judgments cember 1985 of abatement that summary judgments become finаl and that the trial as court lacked such or default jurisdiction pro to enter the nunc tunc or- Houston Health 692, In unpublished Appeals, der. аn 722 opinion issued Feb- First Court S.W.2d 19, (Tex.1986); 1987, see ruary denied rela- 693 also Dickerson v. Mack Court the mandamus, Corp., (Tex.Civ.App.— Fin. 452 S.W.2d 552 tor’s for writ 1969, n.r.e.). writ concluding thе ref’d plenary trial court had [1st Dist.] power to correct clerical error in the simply in this case award earlier order refleсt true decision monetary appel ed sanctions Elliott, the court. 01- See Minns v. No. comply for his trial lant failure with the (Tex.App. 86-00860-CV [1st —Houston Clеarly, court’s orders. the order was 19, 1987, Dist.], February orig. proceeding) result “conventional (not published) No WL 6789]. [1987 regularly set for trial on the merits.” The ruling. has been taken order did not address pending an

On the court entered action and did not or divorce sanctions, striking personal amended order der those issues severed from the Indeed, appellant’s pleadings, entering injury a default action. an earlier order judgment аgainst appellant is- expressly stayed “all the record abated and awarding pertaining ‍​‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​‌‌​​​‌​​​​​​​​‌​​​​​​​‌‌‍liability,” sues divorce issues determination aрpellee plus past damages and future action. it pre-judgment post-judgment presumed, not be if a interest. even 1987, 8, applicable, On October court is severed would otherwise be that the disposed all causes of action asserted sues were the default. See

677 9, Barthel, 364, reflects that on March The record Zellers v. granted appellant’s writ). (Tex.App. Worth no —Fort action, re- motion to bifurcate divorce appellant’s argu overrule the We of common law questing that “the issue ments that *3 marriage from all other is- be bifurcatеd inferred from the should be course a prior- and determined on sues in this case of conduct and statements made motion, granting ity basis.” hearing the court and counsel at the on effect, court, separate in ordered trials for con appellee’s motion sanctions. The in with the divorce issues accordance of interlocutory disposition cepts partial provides which that: Tex.R.Civ.P.Ann. issues, leaving others de of certain to be convenience The court in furtherance of date, termined at some future on the one order a prejudice may sepa- or to avoid hand, or inference that cross-claims, claim, any rate of judg the court intended to enter claims, counterclaims, third-party or is- other, ment on the are inconsistent. added.) (Emphasis sues. Teer, at 704. Further, action after both causes of were rehearing is appellant’s motion for consolidated, separate tri- the court ordered overruled, dismissed by ordering als divorce action be want abeyance personal injury held in until the completed. See Tex.R.Civ. action be DUNN, J., concurs. P.Ann. Justice, concurring. The Texas Court has held that: intrinsically judgment, inter- When I concur with the results. The ma- character, locutory ‍​‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​‌‌​​​‌​​​​​​​​‌​​​​​​​‌‌‍in is rendered and jority сoncerning confuses settled law in a case set for a entered judgment finality of of on merits, no trial on the parties court, merits in when all are with separate having issues applicable partial summary judg- the law pursuant to Rule Tex- been entered 17f partial ments and Both default Procedure, as Rules Civil Duddlesten, 702, a at Teer appeal purposes that presumed for case, summary partial and Hous- to, did, dispose all court intended Ap- ton Health v. First Court of all legally and of issues parties before it 692, partial at peals, 722 S.W.2d par- such pleadings made between case, in na- interlocutory sepa- rule ... ties ... The will cases, ture in because those there were (Em- plaintiff_” claims of the rate other had issues and/or defendants that added.) phasis not been severed from the action and were at 897-98. Aldridge, 400 S.W.2d judgment. not addressed the court’s Here, appellee’s holding, the order to this both Under lant were severed from her claims the divorce cause bifurcate the divorce personal injury all other and the order abate action of the tion and redocketed undеr cause no. 82- exceptions to the July action 09844-A. fall finality within

1987, gives relief all issues reasons, these I scope of rule 174. For lee’s cаuse action but this hold that the before would appellee’s divorce cause does not refer judg- not a final court is language does contain of action and ment. expressly granted relief not that “all fall

denied.” Unless the can pre- exceptions

within one of judgment, this

sumption light analyze judgment in

Court must presumption.

Case Details

Case Name: Minns v. Minns
Court Name: Court of Appeals of Texas
Date Published: Nov 23, 1988
Citation: 762 S.W.2d 675
Docket Number: 01-87-00748-CV
Court Abbreviation: Tex. App.
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