125 Wash. 570 | Wash. | 1923
On September 11,1922, a petition was filed in the superior court of Pierce county, praying for the appointment of a guardian for the person and estate of Henrietta Green; the petitioners alleging that Mrs. Green was mentally incompetent and incompetent to care for herself or to manage her property. After due notice, a hearing was had in which the application was contested, resulting, however, in the appointment of Nellie R. Payne, a resident of King county, as such guardian. This is an appeal on behalf of Mrs. Green from the order of appointment.
The first contention is that the appellant is not of that class of persons for whom the statute provides for the appointment of a guardian. It is argued that, under the code as it is presently written (Rem. Comp. Stat., § 1565) [P. C. § 9897], vesting power in the superior courts to appoint “guardians for the persons and estates, or either thereof, of minors, insane and mentally incompetent persons,” that a person must he found to he both insane and mentally incompetent before the court has power to act, and that Mrs. Green was not proved nor found to he insane. This contention is founded on the use by the legislature of the conjunctive “and” instead of the disjunctive “or”, in the quoted portion of the statute above cited. But we cannot think the contention merits serious argument. An insane person must of necessity he mentally incompetent, and, if the appellants’ construction he sound,
On the question whether Mrs. Green is so far mentally incompetent as to need a guardian, we are inclined to agree with the conclusion of the trial court. Mrs. Green is in age past her seventy-first year. Some four years ago, she suffered a paralytic stroke, since which time she has been unable to speak, and has so far suffered from physical decline as to need almost constant attention. She at times has hallucinations, and during such periods seems to be entirely bereft of mentality, and when at her best she has not the normal mentality of a person of her age. She must of necessity transact her business through another, and we think the court well determined that this other should be subject to the control of the court.
Bui; we cannot think the court appointed a proper persoa for such guardian. Mrs. Green herself was put upon the witness stand, and while the reporter indicated in his notes that many of her answers were wholly unintelligible to him, he does report that, when asked if she desired Mrs. Payne, the court’s appointee, appointed as her guardian, she was able to register a negative. There are, however, other reasons why the appointment seems ill-advised. Mrs. Payne lives at a considerable distance from the place of residence of
While we realize that the matter of the selection of a guardian is largely within the discretion of the trial court, and that the appellate court should not interfere with the court’s selection unless grave reasons exist therefor, we feel that, in this instance, such reasons do exist, and that another selection should be made.
The order is reversed, and the cause remanded with instructions to revoke the appointment of Mrs. Payne, and to appoint some suitable and discreet person in her stead. Neither party will recover costs in this court.