70 Neb. 179 | Neb. | 1903
This action ivas brought by Abbie E. McKenzie against Fred E. Beaumont and wife to foreclose1 a real estate mortgage. It is alleged in the petition that one1 Muender executed and delivered a certain note to one Sliriveir, and, to sen: are the payment thereof, exeemted to the payee the1 mortgage in suit; that it was provided in- the mortgage that, in the event of the failure of thee mortgagor to pay the taxes levied against the mortgaged premises, the mortgagee might pay the same, and that the amount thus paid should be added to and becemie a part of the mortgage debt; that the mortgagee subsequently paid a portion
After the commencement of the action, the plaintiff made application for a receiver, on the ground of the inadequacy of the security. The application was resisted by the answering defendant, on the ground that the income derivable from the premises would be insufficient to defray the expenses incident to the receivership. The court granted the application, and, subsequently, upon a hearing of the cause on the merits, found for the plaintiff and entered a decree of foreclosure. The answering defendant appeals to this court from the order appointing a. receiver and from the decree of foreclosure.
It is insisted that the evidence is not sufficient to sustain a decree of foreclosure because there is no proof of the execution and delivery, or the recording of the mortgage, which is the basis of the action. As far as the execution and delivery of the mortgage is concerned, the original mortgage was offered in evidence, and there is attached thereto a certificate of a notary public, showing that the same was duly acknowledged before him by the mortgagor. That entitled it to be read in evidence without further proof. Section 13, chapter 73, Compiled Statutes (Annotated Statutes, 10213). As to the failure to show that the mortgage had been recorded, we do not understand that proof of such fact is essential to a decree of foreclosure. A mortgage on real estate, other than a homestead, would be valid between the parties, though unacknowledged and therefore not entitled to record; if valid between the
It is next contended that the amount of the decree is excessive to the extent of $75.05, the amount allowed for taxes paid. The evidence upon this point is to the effect that the premises had been sold for taxes; that the mortgage was thereafter assigned to the plaintiff; that the day folloAving such assignment, the plaintiff’s assignor paid the above amount to redeem from tax sale, whei’eupon, a certificate of redemption was issued to him, which he assigned to the plaintiff. It thus appears that the plaintiff’s assignor redeemed from tax sale after he had assigned the mortgage to the plaintiff, and it is not shOAvn that he had any interest in the premises or that, for any reason, he was entitled to redeem. So far as appears from the record, he was a mere volunteer. That he acquired no claim against the mortgagor or the mortgaged premises by a payment of taxes or redemption from tax sale, under such circumstances, is elementary; the plaintiff, as the assignee, stands in no better position. The decree, therefore, is excessive to the extent of $75.05, the amount allowed for taxes paid.
It is also urged that the court erred in appointing a receiver. It is conclusively shOAvn by the evidence that the value of the mortgaged premises is about $205.10, while the amount of the mortgage debt, exclusive of the amount allowed for taxes paid, is $458.71. The insufficiency of the security is therefore conclusively established. The only objection urged against the order is that the income derivable' from the land cloes not justify it. An application for a receiver is addressed to the sound discretion of the trial court, and it does not appear that such discretion has been abused in this case.
For the reasons stated in the foregoing opinion, the order of the district court appointing a receiver is affirmed; the decree of foreclosure is modified by the deduction from the amount due thereon of the sum of $75.05 with interest accrued thereon at the rate fixed by the decree from the date thereof; and the decree, as thus modified; is .
Affirmed.