17 Haw. 142 | Haw. | 1905
OPINION OP THE COURT BY
This is an application by Norman K. Lyman, the petitioner, for a writ of mandamus to compel the auditor of the county of Hawaii to issue to petitioner a warrant on the treasurer of said .county in payment of petitioner’s claim for salary for the month of July, 4905, as clerk to the sheriff of Hawaii. After a hearing the circuit judge denied a peremptory writ, from which ruling and judgment thereon the petitioner appealed to this court.
On or about the 1st of July, 1905, the board of supervisors of the county of Hawaii appointed petitioner clerk to the county
Two questions are presented for consideration, namely, first, could the auditor refuse to issue a warrant for a claim allowed by the board of supervisors which he alleged was invalid, and, second, if so, was the claim as a matter of law invalid ?
1. Petitioner claims that the action of the board of supervisors in allowing the claim is conclusive on the auditor and that the auditor cannot question the validity or invalidity of any claim so allowed. In our opinion this contention is without merit. Section 75 of Act 39 of the Session Laws of 1905, commonly known as the county act, provides that the auditor “shall issue warrants on the county treasurer in favor of persons entitled thereto in payment of claims and demands chargeable against the county which have been legally examined, allowed and ordered paid.” In the first place, the auditor shall only issue a warrant to a person entitled thereto, and, in the second place, only for a claim against the county which has been legally examined, allowed and ordered paid by the board of supervisors. It is contended that “legally” in this latter provis
It is conceded that the auditor could refuse to draw a warrant for a claim that was fraudulent, although examined, allowed and ordered paid by the board of supervisors, but wé can see no-distinction, so far as the power of the auditor is concerned, between a fraudulent claim and one that is not legal. See People v. Wood, 35 Barb, 656.
2. Is petitioner’s claim a lawful one ? This depends on whether or not the board of supervisors had the power to appoint him as sheriff’s clerk. It is claimed that the board did have this power under subdivision 2 of section 62 of the county act, which provides that the board shall have the specific power to “appoint such subordinate officers as they may deem necessary for the public service”, which is a general provision and might be applicable in the absence of any particular provision to the contrary. Section 110a of the county act provides that “Any
The claim of petitioner that there is a dual method provided for appointing sheriffs’ clerks, that is, ordinarily by the sheriff and under some circumstances by the board of supervisors, does not meet with our approval, for the reason that such a construction would lead to a conflict of authority. Either the board of supervisors or the sheriff has the power of appointment of the sheriff’s clerk, and as the county act specifically provides that the sheriff shall appoint his own clerk, with the approval of the board of supervisors, that would seem to settle the question. Anri it is only "right that the sheriff should appoint his own clerk.
It was also claimed that inasmuch as there was no qualified county sheriff for a week or so after July 1, and consequently no sheriff’s clerk could be appointed by the sheriff, this appointment was justified and the, writ should be made absolute. But this claim is mainly for salary after the sheriff was qualified and consequently in a position to m'ake his own appointment. Whether or not petitioner is entitled to be paid by the county
The order of the circuit judge denying the peremptory writ ds affirmed.