LOWE INVESTMENT CORPORATION, a Florida corporation, Appellant,
v.
Joseph CLEMENTE and Robert Alfonso, Appellees.
District Court of Appeal of Florida, Second District.
*85 Michael J. Keane and Richard S. Maselli of Keane & Reese, P.A., St. Petersburg, for Appellant.
Jeff D. Jackson of Bricklemyer, Smolker & Bolves, P.A., Tampa, for Appellee Clemente.
Roger S. Kobert of Roger S. Kobert, P.A., Coral Gables, for Appellee Alfonso.
BLUE, Judge.
Lowe Investment Corporation appeals the judgment entered following a defense verdict in Lowe's action against two insurance agents. Following oral argument, this court affirmed the trial court without issuing a written opinion. Lowe has filed a motion for rehearing requesting the court to reconsider only one of the points previously briefed and arguedthe evidence of a prior settlement that was revealed during the trial.
Motions for rehearing directed to this court are overused, if not abused. See Whipple v. State,
There are many reasons this court decides that a written opinion is unnecessary when affirming a trial court. Usually, the panel of judges considering the appeal agrees that no error occurred. It may be that the claim of error involves the discretion of the trial judge and the panel concludes that such was not abused. Or, the perceived error was harmless. The considerations involved in preparing written opinions were addressed in Whipple: "We write opinions in all reversals and remands and, as noted, in affirmances where we believe an opinion will make a substantial contribution to the law, or where necessary to disclose conflict or certify questions."
During the course of the trial, while cross-examining Lowe's expert witness, counsel for defendant Clemente elicited information about a settlement. We agree with Lowe that the admission of this information was sufficiently egregious to require a mistrial; however, Lowe's attorney made no such request to the trial court. In order for Lowe to prevail on this issue on appeal, it must present either a preserved error or a fundamental error warranting a new trial.
Timely objections are necessary to give a trial court the opportunity to correct errors. City of Orlando v. Birmingham,
In this case, Lowe's attorney apparently believes, and certainly argues, that the opposing counsel's conduct rose to the level of fundamental error and thus requires a new trial. However, the cases cited by Lowe for the proposition of fundamental error do not support its argument. See Muhammad v. Toys "R" Us, Inc.,
We are not without sympathy for Lowe. This protracted case was filed in 1990 and was previously the subject of a mistrial. There is no question that Clemente's counsel's conduct was inappropriate. See Muhammad. Although defense counsel's conduct in asking the question leading to the testimony about a settlement was unprofessional, neither the conduct nor the elicited testimony rises to the level of fundamental error. Lowe's attorney should have timely objected and requested a mistrial. Counsel could even have asked the court to reserve ruling until after the jury had returned a verdict. See Ed Ricke & Sons, Inc. v. Green,
Accordingly, the motion for rehearing is denied. Lowe's motion does not contain a point of law or fact that this court overlooked or misapprehended, which is the standard for rehearing on appeal. See Fla.R.App.P. 9.300(a). The often-quoted passage from Judge Wigginton's opinion in State v. Green,
Certainly it is not the function of a petition for rehearing to furnish a medium through which counsel may advise the court that they disagree with its conclusion, to reargue matters already discussed in briefs and oral argument and necessarily considered by the court, or to request the court to change its mind as to a matter which has already received the careful attention of the judges, or to further delay the termination of litigation.
Affirmed.
PARKER, A.C.J., and SCHEB, JOHN M., Senior Judge, concur.
