Loren Bagóla, a prisoner, appeals the district court’s dismissal for frivolousness of his
Bivens
action
1
against prison officials concerning his conditions of confinement. 28 U.S.C. § 1915(d). The lower court dismissed his
in forma pauperis
complaint on the grounds that the subjective element of “deliberate indifference” was “entirely absent.” (Rec. at 4.) However, Bagóla expressly states in his cause of action that the officials violated his Eighth Amendment rights “due to defendants’
deliberate indifference
to the serious need for Safety precautions” for certain machines. (Compl. at 6 (emphasis added).) He claims that these officials knew the danger and caused the loss of his right hand by forcing him to work with this machinery. We review this § 1915(d) dismissal for an “abuse of discretion.”
Denton v. Hernandez,
The lower court properly held that 18 U.S.C. § 4126, a federal prison worker’s compensation statute, does not preclude
Bivens
suits against prison officials, although it does provide the exclusive remedy for tort suits against the Government.
United, States v. Demko,
Under section 1915(d), an action is fiivolous “where it lacks arguable basis either in law or in fact.”
Neitzke v. Williams,
Bagóla has “set forth — albeit in outline form — the factual setting of the alleged injury and charged the prison officials with ‘deliberate indifference’ to his life and safety.”
Id.
at 1280 (reversing dismissal of prisoner’s § 1983 complaint involving officials’ “deliberate indifference” to dangerous scaffolding). By repeatedly stressing the danger of his prison employment, Bagóla sufficiently alleges the objective requirement “that he is incarcerated under conditions posing a substantial risk of serious harm.”
Farmer,
— U.S. at -,
Bagola’s complaint also alleges facts to support the subjective element of “deliberate indifference.” 2 It states that “all the defendants knew the Card Machines were unsafe and hazardous and had been cited by OSHA,” 3 (Compl. at 4), and that “[a]ll defendants chose to run the Card Machines despite the unsafe conditions.” (Id. at 5.) In other words, the officials consciously saw and disregarded the threat. On appeal, he further alleges facts showing a “history of accidents.” Jones, 777 F.2d at 1280 n. 5.
Although a district court may reject baseless factual contentions, Bagola’s claim of “deliberate indifference” does not fall within that class of “fanciful or delusional scenarios.”
Neitzke,
Although we note that Bagóla has never requested appointed counsel, “[w]e believe that it would serve the interests of justice for [him] to be represented by counsel.”
Castillo v. Cook County Mail Room Dep’t,
REVERSED AND REMANDED WlTH INSTRUCTIONS.
Notes
.
Bivens v. Six Unknown Named Agents of the Fed. Bureau of Narcotics,
. Although Bagola's response to the initial order of dismissal incorrectly stated the standard for "deliberate indifference” as "knew, or should have known,” the complaint consistently alleges actual knowledge.
. We note that Bagóla mistakenly relies on OSHA correspondence as proof of notice. According to the cover letter's date, OSHA sent the notice the day after Bagola's injury. The correspondence does not indicate whether the inspector told officials about the violations during his inspection on August 27, 1991.
