28 Kan. 226 | Kan. | 1882
Lead Opinion
The opinion of the court was delivered by
It is further urged that the petition makes a case of simple naked trespass, and does not authorize a temporary or final order of injunction, or any other equitable relief. The petition will not bear this construction. It alleges that the plaintiff is now, and has been for years, the owner and in the actual possession of the premises; that the same are partially inclosed, and about fifty acres thereof broken and in-cultivation; and then sets forth that, proceeding under some pretended claim of right, the defendant is seeking to oust plaintiff from the possession of the premises, and appropriate the same to his own use and occupation. It further alleges that the defendant is irresponsible, and not able to respond in damages for the injuries and damages apprehended. So long as the plaintiff is in the actual possession of the premises, the defendant has no right by force to attempt to enter thereon to
Again, the defendant has no right to erect and maintain a building, on land owned and in the actual possession of plaintiff, and the erection of such building is a trespass of. a character to authorize equitable relief. (Grant v. Crow, 47 Iowa, 632; Sword v. Allen, 25 Kas. 67; Webster v. Cooke, 23 Kas. 637; Code, § 238.)
The order and judgment of the district court will be affirmed.
Rehearing
MOTION FOR REHEARING.
Plaintiff in error filed a motion for a rehearing of the above case, which motion the court heard at its session in
The opinion of the court was delivered by
It is urged in the argument of counsel presenting this motion, that the court below acted upon illegal evidence, admitted against their objections and exceptions; and that this point was wholly ignored in the opinion rendered. It was decided as early as the case of City of Atchison v. Bartholow, 4 Kas. 124, that a petition properly verified may be read in evidence on an application for an injunction; and further, that the only difference between an affidavit and a deposition is, that while each is a declaration under oath, the former is made without notice and the latter upon notice. Upon the hearing of the application for the injunction, counsel representing this motion “objected to the petition and verification being received as evidence, because the verification was insufficient, and the allegations in the petition consisted of mere conclusions and statements of matters of record, which statements were secondary, and not the best evidence.” (Original brief of plaintiff in error, p. 2.) In our former opinion we held the verification sufficient, and attempted to distinguish the jurat annexed to the petition from the one referred to in Atchison v. Bartholow, supra. We did not think the objection to the petition sufficiently specific, and therefore the omission complained of. An objection, to be available, should run to the specific testimony alone which is objectionable; and where it runs to all the testimony, some of which .is competent and some incompetent, an overruling of the objection will seldom if ever be adjudged error. (Simpson v. Kimberlin, 12 Kas. 587; Willis v. Sproule, 13 Kas. 257-264; Rheinhart v. The State, 14 Kas. 318-323; Cross v. National Bank, 17 Kas. 336-338; Railway Co. v. Cutter, 19 Kas. 83-8; Humphrey v. Collins, 23 Kas. 549; The State v. Cole, 22 Kas. 474.) Where a general objection is made to a deposition or affidavit upon the ground that it consists of mere conclusions and statements of matters
Counsel further complain that they are erroneously represented in the opinion, as having made a totally improper citation of the case of Atchison v. Bartholow, supra. An examination of the original brief shows that the first point made was, “that the verification of the petition was wholly insufficient, and should not have been received as evidence over plaintiff in error’s objection;” and §114 of the code, together with a large number of cases, is cited sustaining the objection. A further examination of the brief, however, makes it manifest that the case of Atchison v. Bartholow, supra, was cited upon another proposition in the brief, and not upon the question of the verification to the petition. In this respect the opinion will be corrected, in accordance with the request of counsel.
The motion for a rehearing will be overruled.