37 Minn. 220 | Minn. | 1887
The plaintiff’s assignors purchased of the defendant, in the fall of 1880, a quantity of pine logs, amounting to 1,646,539 feet, which bore the defendant’s marks, and were securely
It appears and is found that, for more than 10 years prior to the purchase of these logs, the St. Croix Boom Corporation, having the proper outfit and booms for such purpose, have, from year to year, made it their business to pick up and secure the scattered logs in the lake, and along the shores thereof, and this has been done for the general convenience and by the common consent of all lumbermen whose logs have been lost or scattered in Lake St. Croix, and the logs so picked up each year are placed in the booms of the company, and scaled by the surveyor general. A general scale-bill, representing the marks of the logs, is posted as an advertisement, and thereafter, for the space of 15 days, the owners of the logs may, in conformity to the regulations of the company, remove logs of their own mark or marks; and thereafter logs are delivered from the common mass according to the amount or proportion due each owner; and this arrangement for securing and disposing of such logs appears to have been carried out, and to have been acquiesced in by the log-owners, generally, including the defendant, during the years 1881, 1882, and 1883, in question here. The evidence tends to show that the usage was general, and there is no suggestion that any owner whose logs, were collected by the corporation at any time raised any objection to the regulations of the company for the disposition thereof, or failed
The title to the logs in controversy is admitted to have passed to the assignors of plaintiff by the alleged sale. It is only a question of identification as respects the amount thereof which defendant obtained and sold. His acquisition thereof, through the boom company, barred plaintiff’s right to claim the same of the latter. Plaintiff’s right of action seems, therefore, clear, if the evidence is sufficient to sustain the findings, and we think it is.
2. The several scale-bills made by the surveyor general were properly received in evidence. They were prima facie evidence of the quantity of logs of the several marks surveyed by him at the different dates and places therein referred to. Clark v. C. N. Nelson Lumber Co., 34 Minn. 289, (25 N. W. Rep. 628.)
3. The action is properly brought, and may be maintained as for money had and received. Where a person has received money for property belonging to another, and which, ex cequo ct bono, he has no right to retain, an action for money received will lie. 4 Wait, Act. & Def. 471, and cases.
Order affirmed.
Berry, J., because of illness, took no part in this case.