14 Colo. App. 404 | Colo. Ct. App. | 1900
This is a suit by Clara Leupert, a judgment creditor of Charles P. Shields, to set aside an alleged fraudulent conveyance of real estate by him to Martha M. Shields, and subject the property to the payment of her judgment.
The complaint alleged that in 1893 the plaintiff, who was the wife of Charles P. Shields, obtained a decree of divorce from him in the circuit court of Cook county, Illinois, to
The answer alleged that the defendant was the wife of Charles P. Shields ; that she married him in consideration of his agreement to pay her the sum of $3,500, to be invested as she might see fit; that she was the owner of the property described in the complaint; that it was not put into her name with the intent to defraud the plaintiff, and that when she received the money she had no knowledge that Shields was indebted jfco the plaintiff.
The replication averred that the defendant and Shields were married on the same day that the decree for divorce and alimony was rendered, and that the defendant then had full knowledge of the facts.
The divorce proceedings were in evidence. The bill of complaint was filed on the 9th day of November, 1893. It charged adultery committed by Shields with the defendant, whose name was then Martha Riedel. The decree was rendered on the 20th day of December, 1893. It awarded to the defendant a divorce as prayed, with $1,500 as alimony, and $50.00 as solicitor’s fee. On the day the decree was rendered, Shields and Martha Riedel were together in Crown Point, Indiana, and a telegraphic message being received by him that the divorce was granted, the two were immediately married. It appears that after the plaintiff had recovered her judgment in California, Shields sought relief against it under the insolvent laws of that state, but the relief was denied. The official reporter of the court in which the proceedings were had, testified that the defendant was a witness in the case, and stated that she became engaged to Shields about a month before they were married; that by a contract
From the evidence, it is beyond question that the marriage contract was made while the plaintiff was still the lawful wife of Shields; and that after it was made, and in pursuance of its terms, Shields and the defendant went to Crown'Point to be married as soon as they should receive news of the divorce. It also abundantly appears that the defendant was entirely conversant with the divorce proceedings.
The contract, having been made while Shields and the plaintiff were husband and wife, was contrary to public policy, repugnant to good morals, and utterly void. Upon the question of the defendant’s knowledge of the judgment for alimony when she received the money, if the question was of any importance, as the court below seems to have thought it was, and as, in view of the entire evidence, we think it was not, it is proper to say that even if she had no actual information of what the judgment was, yet by virtue of her familiarity with the pendency and purpose of the suit in which it was rendered, she is chargeable with knowledge of the judgment to as full an extent as if she had been present in court, and heard it pronounced.
The judgment is reversed and remanded, with instruction to the district court to enter a decree in favor of the plaintiff for the full relief prayed in her complaint.
Reversed.