83 Ind. 180 | Ind. | 1882
Error is assigned upon the overruling of the motion in arrest of judgment.
The appellant excepted to the making of the nuno pro tuno order, and filed a bill of exceptions, which certifies that, at the time the motion in arrest was made, the records of the. Cass Circuit Court did not show that the transcript of the proceedings in the Miami Circuit Court and the original papers in the cause, including the indictment, had been deposited or filed in the clerk’s office of the Cass Circuit Court, nor was there anything upon the record of that court to show that the original indictment was before the court, nor were the transcript and papers marked filed by the clerk of the Cass Circuit Court; and the only record was the title of the cause, with a designation of the offence charged, and an indication of the change of venue from Miami county upon the issue docket.
It is not clear that the error assigned brings into question the correctness of, or the right of the court to make, the nuno pro tuno entry, and if it does not, there was certainly no error in overruling the motion in arrest, because, upon the facts sup-.
The court, however, had the clear right to correct its records for the term,- so as to show upon what papers the defendant was arraigned and tried. Bodkin v. State, 20 Ind. 281; Knight v. State, 70 Ind. 375; Smith v. State, 71 Ind. 250.
' The file-mark of the clerk upon a paper is only evidence of the filing, which, under the order of the court at least, and perhaps without such order, may be supplied at any time when the omission is discovered, so long as the proceedings are in fieri, and, whether the omission be supplied or not, the jurisdiction of the court is not involved.
It is insisted, on the authority of Fawcett v. State, 71 Ind. 590, that the court in Cass county did not get jurisdiction because the indictment, of which a copy was given in the transcript, did not accompany the transcript, but a different indictment, and that the one set out in the transcript does not charge a public offence. That case, however, was not like this, and affords no support to the argument.
The criminal code, R. S. 1881, section 1771, requires that when a change of venue has been ordered, the clerk shall “immediately make a transcript of the proceedings and orders of court, and, having sealed up the same with the original papers, shall deliver them to the sheriff, who must, without delay, deposit them in the clerk’s office of the proper county.” It is not required that the transcript contain a copy of the indictment, and if an inaccurate or defective copy is given, it can not well be material, because the original indictment, which is sufficiently identified by being sealed up and transmitted with the transcript and other papers, is the basis of the prosecution, and when it has been so deposited, together with the transcript and other papers, in the clerk’s office of the proper county, the court of that county thereby acquires jurisdiction.
Judgment affirmed.