Leslie Ray Harris petitioned the district court by writ of habeas corpus claiming that, in determining that he violated prison disciplinary rules, the Indiana State Prison Conduct Adjustment Board deprived him of his procedural due process rights. Concluding that Harris failed to exhaust available state court remedies as required by 28 U.S.C. § 2254(b), the district court denied his petition. For the reasons set forth below, we reverse and remand.
I.
While serving an eight year term at the Indiana State Prison for robbery, Harris was found guilty by the Conduct Adjustment Board of committing battery upon another person. As a result, he was stripped of five hundred days earned credit time, reduced from Time Earning Class II to Time Earning Class III, segregated for one year, and transferred to a maximum security prison.
Harris asserts that the procedural rights guaranteed to him by Ind. Code § 11 — 11—5—5(a)(1)—(10), including the right to call favorable witnesses and the right to confront and cross-examine witnesses, were impermissibly denied to him. Claiming that he was barred from asserting his rights in Indiana state court, Harris petitioned the United States District Court for the Northern District of Indiana for a writ-of habeas corpus. Holding that potential remedies existed in the Indiana Declaratory Judgment Act, Ind. Code § 34-4-10-1 et seq. and the Indiana Rules of Procedure for Post-Conviction Remedies, Rule PC 1, § 1(a)(5), the district court dismissed Harris’ petition for failure to exhaust available state remedies.
II.
While it has been settled for over a century that a state prisoner must normally exhaust available state remedies before a writ of habeas corpus can be granted by the federal courts,
Duckworth v. Serrano,
On December 7, 1988, exactly three months after the district court ordered the dismissal of Harris’ petition, in
Hasty
v.
Broglin,
Reversed and Remanded.
