185 Iowa 940 | Iowa | 1919
This case has been here before. Lang v.
1. We shall attempt to cover those which seem to be of minor importance as briefly as may be, and in a general way, and notice more particularly those which seem to be more important. As said, this was the second trial of the case. After reversal in this court, the record shows, and it is so stated in argument, that this last trial was hotly contested by the several attorneys of ability and determina
2. As to the appellant’s offered instruction, before referred to, the argument is very brief. By the court’s instruction No. 3, the trial court did say to the jury that, as to some of the alleged injuries, there was no evidence, and such were withdrawn from the consideration of the jury. As to others, there was evidence. Furthermore, by Instructions Nos. 10 and 11, the court left it to the jury to say, from the evidence, what injuries plaintiff proximately suffered' by reason of the negligence of the defendant, as the natural result thereof, and the extent of her injuries and the damages resulting therefrom. We think there was no error at this point.
3. As to the alleged restriction of cross-examination, we think there was no error. With one or two exceptions, which will be noted later, the objections interposed by appellee, that the questions asked were not cross-examination, were properly sustained, or the ruling was within the discretion of the court. The cross-examination was quite extended.
“Q. State whether or not, Doctor, Exhibit B does or does not show a curvature of the spine, as appears in the negative.”
Upon proper objection, the court sustained the objection to this question, whereupon counsel for defendant claimed that, in view of the fact that plaintiff’s witnesses gave similar testimony, he was entitled to it; but the court stated that, had there been an objection at that time, the court would have ruled; and counsel for defendant stated that he thought plaintiff was entitled to such evidence, but the court stated he did not agree with counsel. Defendant’s three doctors on this subject, Dr. Cheshire, Dr. Mc-Giready, and Dr. Johnson, testified at great length in regard to the X-ray photographs. Dr. Cheshire’s testimony takes up 25 pages of the abstract. He also testified that he made a personal examination of the plaintiff, at a time prior to the taking of the X-ray photographs, and testified as to the condition of plaintiff’s neck and muscles, and so on. These three doctors gave testimony interpreting the X-ray pictures. Appellant cites a number of cases to the proposition fhat X-ray negatives and photographs, properly verified, are admissible in evidence; and this proposition is not disputed by appellee. Cases are also cited by appellant, holding that it is proper for experts to interpret and explain X-ray plates to the jury. Among these is the case of State v. Matheson, 142 Iowa 414. They claim, too, that some of the cases hold that a witness may testify as to what the photograph shows. We think the questions asked in the instant case, and as before indicated, and the ruling thereon, are within the ruling of Elzig v. Bales, 135 Iowa 208, where it was said:
“As demonstrative evidence, they serve to explain or illustrate and apply the testimony, and are aids to the jury
It should have been said that, at one stage of the trial, and after the court had ruled that it was not competent to show what the skiagraph or X-ray photograph showed, counsel for appellee then withdrew their objection, and the court said that he in no wise receded from his interpretation of the law, and that, under the record made by counsel for plaintiff that all objections of that kind are withdrawn, there may be the fullest and extreme illustration made by the experts of these skiagraphs or pictures. This was when the witness Dr. McGready was on the stand, and thereafter, he was further interrogated. The principal objection made by counsel for defendant at that time was that he had discharged his witness, Dr. Cheshire, and he had no way he could get him back at any particular time, and that it would put him to inconvenience. 1 But no request was made for a postponement, or for an opportunity to get the witness back. We think there was no error at this point.
“If I was able to show by him that he was also claiming damages in a suit of his own, growing out of this particular incident and accident, it was proper. That was my belief, simply; and I didn’t mean to transgress any wellknowiv rule of law. It is possible that I am badly in error upon that point. I say that he had an interest of that kind; it was more or less dependent upon the success of this suit; and I have thought, under the circumstances, that the witness ought to state if he had any such interest.”
We conclude that there was no reversible error at this point.
We have noticed the points which seem to require attention; and under the whole record., we think the judgment should be, and it is, — Affirmed.