Lane v. State

| Ind. | Jan 24, 1860

Perkins, J.

This case involves the points decided in McGregor v. The State, at this term {ante, p. 9), and one other in addition. This latter is all that will be now examined.

The Court, on the trial of the defendant for passing a counterfeit gold piece, permitted proof, with a view to the scienter of the fact that the defendant had in his possession, and attempted to secrete, counterfeit bank notes.

This evidence is objected to on two grounds. 1. Irrelevancy. 2. Because the bills were not produced, or notice given to produce them. We incline to think the evidence was relevant, but do not decide the point. This Court decided, in McCartney v. The State, 3 Ind. 353" court="Ind." date_filed="1852-05-28" href="https://app.midpage.ai/document/mccartney-v-state-7032135?utm_source=webapp" opinion_id="7032135">3 Ind. 353, that on the trial of an indictment for passing a counterfeit bank bill, evidence of the possession by the defendant of counterfeit bills on other banks than that on which the bill described in the indictment purported to'be, was admissible. The principle acted upon in that case would admit the evidence objected to in this. The case of Stalker v. The State, 9 Conn. 341, is not in point, because there the paper, evidence of which was excluded, was not shown to be a counterfeit’ bill. But, as will appear from what we are about to say, the question is not necessarily before us. The second ground of objection, as taken below, is answered by what has been said above, and by the case of Armitage v. The State, 13 Ind. 341" court="Ind." date_filed="1859-11-15" href="https://app.midpage.ai/document/wilson-v-state-ex-rel-lashley-7034402?utm_source=webapp" opinion_id="7034402">13 Ind. 341. The record recites the evidence as follows: “ That at or about the time the defendant was arrested on the charge in the indictment, he came into the shop of witness, held his pocket book behind him, and threw out of it, and behind the counter, a ten dollar paper bank bill, and handed to witness a five dollar bank bill, telling witness to take it, or it would get defendant into a “ hell of a scrape.”

W. B. Pierse and H. Graven, for the appellant.

The defendant objected to this evidence, “ on the ground that on the trial of a defendant for passing gold coin it was not permissible, for any purpose, to show that the defendant had or passed paper money.”

The objection, thus taken, did not raise the point as to proving contents of,bills not present; nor can that point be raised here; both because it is too late, and because the facts testified to do not involve it. The witness said nothing about the character or contents of the bills in question. He was detailing the conduct of the defendant at his arrest, and his words, as part of the res gesta. -On the other points, we are satisfied with the opinion in McGregor v. The State, supra.

Per Curiam.

The judgment below is affirmed, with costs.