65 Ind. 106 | Ind. | 1878
This is the ease of Larr v. The State, ex rel. Wagoner, 45 Ind. 364, revived by the representatives of Larr.
It is brought on the official bond of Larr, a justice of the peace, alleging the erroneous rendition of a judgment by the justice, in favor of the relator, for sixty-six dollars, when it should have been rendered for one hundred and sixty-six dollars.
We need not set out the original complaint, as it is fully stated in the reported case. After the reversal and the reman dment of the case, the complaint was amended by charging that the judgment was so rendered by the justice, fraudulently and purposely, with intent to cheat and defraud the relator. In other respects, the two complaints are the same.
Separate demurrers, by the appellants, were overruled to the complaint.
Answer; jury trial; verdict for appellee ; and judgment on the verdict.
The appellants reserved exceptions to the rulings on the demurrers to the complaint, to the instructions of the court, and to the sufficiency of the evidence to sustain the verdict, and appealed.
In the reported ease it was directly held, that the judgment of the justice was conclusive, and could not beat-tacked collaterally, either in a pleading or by evidence. This decision became the law of the case, remains the law of the case still, and will remain the law of the case forever. The amendment of the complaint, averring fraud, can not affect the conclusiveness of the judgment. Besides, judicial officers, as judges of courts and justices of the peace, although they may be impeached for corrupt actions, can not beheld pecuniarily responsible to the party injured. This is a fundamental principle in jurisprudence. The appellee furnishes us with a list of authorities, showing many cases wherein
The complaint in the present case contains no cause of action.
The judgment is reversed, at the costs of the appellee; cause remanded, with instructions to sustain the demurrers to the complaint.