Kohn v. Davidson

23 La. Ann. 467 | La. | 1871

Lead Opinion

Howe, J.

The motion to dismiss in this case for informalities in the appeal bond comes too late, not having been filed witbin tbe three days prescribed by law.

Plaintiff sues upon a promissory note for $3000, due October 8,1861-Citation was served in 1870. Tbe plaintiff, on tbe trial to rebut the-plea of prescription, offered a document, “A,” which commenced with a copy in full of the note, and continued as follows:

“Mr. Carl Koiin — The original of the above note has been presented to me for payment by your attorney at law, George H. Penn. 1 acknowledge the debt to be due and Giving, and will pay; at tbe same-time I am entitled to a credit of $1500 on the note, which I paid to Mr. John Slidell while he held it, and for which he gave me a receipt, but. which receipt was destroyed when my dwelling was burned down during tbe war. I am anxious to pay this debt, and am now willing to sell and convey to you a certain parcel of land lying and being situate in the parish of Livingston and State of Louisiana, described as follows: * * '* in full satisfaction of the same. If you accept ibis proposition, inform me, and I am ready to pass you a notarial, guaranteed and unencumbered title to said land, being three hundred. *468■and twenty aeres best cotton land on the Amite river, known as the Indian tract, on account of the richness of the soil in this neighborhood. Pull crops of cotton have been made this year, being three miles from the late residence of T. G. DAYIDSON.

October 24, 1866.”

The defendant, in turn, testified to this paper, as follows:

“Mr. Penn, immediately after the surrender, at the first term of court here, presented me a petition with the original note now sued on, offering to give me one, two and throe years to pay it, or any time I wanted, which I refused. I then offered, by way of compromise, to give three hundred and twenty acres of land on the Amite river to 2>ay the debt. ^He drew up document A, and asked me to sign it. I refused to sign as drawn up, but made a memorandum at the bottom, which, 1 signed, explaining what I was willing to do. The only part of document A executed between me and Mr. Penn was the memorandum describing th^ land, from the seventh 'line from the bottom down. In signing the ldwer portion of the document, it was not my intention to sign or agree to anything except what I wrote there myself. It was only intended as a memorandum to Mr. Penn, to show that which I was willing to do. Made no recognition or acknowledgment of the debt whatever only by the way of compromise, nor no promise to pay in any other way.”

The original document is attached to the record. It is written quite continuously (except a blank for description of land) on one sido of a half sheet of eap paper. The portion admitted to bo written and signed- by defendant begins with the words, being three hundred and twenty acres best cotton land,” etc , near the end of the document. It is in direct and close continuation of the sentence lastly written by Mr. Penn. It does not commence with a capital letter, nor on a new line. It refers grammatically to the previous portion of the sentence, and logically to all that precedes it in the paper, which it explains and completes. The defendant admits that lie signed it, and we must eon•clude that he thus assented to the recitals of the entire document.

The bills of exceptions do not require consideration.

Prescription being the only defense, and being clearly renounced, it is ordered that the judgment appealed from be reversed, and that the plaintiff, Carl Kohn, have judgment against the defendant, T. G. Davidson, for the sum of $3000, with interest at eight per cent, per annum from October 5, 1860, and costs.






Rehearing

On Rehearing. '

PIowe, J.

Through inadvertence we passed upon the merits of this «case, which had not been passed on in the court below. Our judg*469ment should he limited to overruling the plea of prescription, in. regard to which, and the facts by which it is shown that prescription had been renounced, our opinion is unchanged.

It is therefore ordered (our former decree being set aside) that the judgment of the lower court he avoided and reversed; that the plea of prescription filed by defendant he overruled, and that this cause be remanded to the lower court to be proceeded with according to law;, the defendant to pay costs oí appeal.

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