183 P. 591 | Cal. Ct. App. | 1919
This is an appeal by defendant from a judgment in favor of the plaintiff in an action of claim and delivery to recover the possession of a quantity of growing nursery stock.
The plaintiff and one B. F. Rose, on February 15, 1915, entered into a written contract, by the terms of which the plaintiff was to deliver to Rose one hundred thousand fig cuttings of assorted varieties free of charge, which Rose was to plant and raise upon his land, and during the winter of *291 1915-16, and again in the winter of 1916-17, deliver to plaintiff such of said cuttings as should have developed into young fig trees, three feet in height, and which were free from pests or injury of any kind, at the price of $30 per thousand f. o. b. a designated point. In the month of July following the execution of this contract Rose, having obtained the permission of the plaintiff, transferred to the defendant his interest in the land in which the fig cuttings were planted, who, as the evidence shows, was at that time fully advised of the nature of the transaction between plaintiff and Rose, recognized the contract, and proceeded to act under it for a time, when, for some reason not disclosed by the record, he repudiated it and refused to make further deliveries of the young trees.
The appellant contends that the transaction between the plaintiff and Rose amounted to no more than a contract by the plaintiff to purchase from Rose certain nursery stock at an agreed price; and that by his acquisition from Rose of the land upon which such stock was growing he became the owner thereof, and consequently that the plaintiff's action in claim and delivery cannot be sustained.
[1] The question as to whether the cuttings when planted became annexed to the real estate so as to pass with it turns upon the intention of the parties. (19 Cyc. 1048; Henry v.Dinkerhoff,
Judgment affirmed.
Waste, P. J., and Richards, J., concurred.
A petition to have the cause heard in the supreme court, after judgment in the district court of appeal, was denied by the supreme court on September 15, 1919.
Shaw, J., Melvin, J., Lawlor, J., Wilbur, J., Lennon, J., and Olney, J., concurred.