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Kinchen v. StateKinchen v. State

District Court of Appeal of Florida
Jun 29, 1983
81-2133
Reporters:
Before:
Anstead, Hersey, Hurley (per curiam)

PER CURIAM:

Upon review of the record we conclude that the appellant is entitled ‍​​​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌‌‌​​‌​​​​​‌​‌‌‌​‌​​​​​​‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌‌​‌​​‌​‌​‌​‌‌‌​​‌​​​‌​‌​‌​​​​​‌​‌​​​‌‌​‍to a new trial because a comment was made during closing arguments which was fairly susceptible of being interpreted by the jury as referring to the appellant‘s failure to testify. The Florida Supreme Court has held that such comments require the granting of a motion for mistrial or, if such ‍​​​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌‌‌​​‌​​​​​‌​‌‌‌​‌​​​​​​‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌‌​‌​​‌​‌​‌​‌‌‌​​‌​​​‌​‌​‌​​​​​‌​‌​​​‌‌​‍motion is denied, a reversal for new trial. David v. State, 369 So.2d 943 (Fla. 1979); Trafficante v. State, 92 So.2d 811 (Fla. 1957); Sublette v. State, 365 So.2d 775 (Fla. 3d DCA 1979); DeLuna v. State, 308 F.2d 140 (5th Cir.1962).

Accordingly, the judgment is reversed and this cause is remanded for further proceedings in accord herewith.

ANSTEAD, HERSEY ‍​​​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌‌‌​​‌​​​​​‌​‌‌‌​‌​​​​​​‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌‌​‌​​‌​‌​‌​‌‌‌​​‌​​​‌​‌​‌​​​​​‌​‌​​​‌‌​‍and HURLEY, JJ., concur.

ON REHEARING

PER CURIAM.

The petition for rehearing and other relief is denied. However, we acknowledge that the First and Second District Courts have, on at least two occasions, apparently invoked a different standard on review than that established by the Florida Supreme Court and followed by this court ‍​​​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌‌‌​​‌​​​​​‌​‌‌‌​‌​​​​​​‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌‌​‌​​‌​‌​‌​‌‌‌​​‌​​​‌​‌​‌​​​​​‌​‌​​​‌‌​‍in resolving this appeal. See Gains v. State, 417 So.2d 719 (Fla. 1st DCA 1982) and State v. Bolton, 383 So.2d 924 (Fla. 2d DCA 1980).

ANSTEAD, HERSEY and HURLEY, JJ., concur.

Case Details

Case Name: Kinchen v. State
Court Name: District Court of Appeal of Florida
Date Published: Jun 29, 1983
Citations: 432 So. 2d 586; 81-2133
Docket Number: 81-2133
Court Abbreviation: Fla. Dist. Ct. App.
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