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Kilgore v. StanleyKilgore v. Stanley

Supreme Court of Alabama
Nov 15, 1890
Versions:90 Ala. 523
STONE, C. J.

-The single question in this case is, whether the general charge should havе been given against plaintiffs ‍​‌‌​‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌​​​​​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌‌​​​​‌‌‌​‍right to a verdict. The defendant asked thаt charge, and its refusal is the only question reserved.

The suit was by Stanley, as transferree of an account for medical services rеndered by Dr. Monroe. The record presents no question on the suffiсiency or legality of the testimony, by which it is sought to prove that the services were rendered, ‍​‌‌​‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌​​​​​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌‌​​​​‌‌‌​‍or their value. The defense made was, that plaintiff failed to show Dr. Monroe’s light to maintain a suit for the reсovery of the claim. Being transferree, and suing as such, of coursе, if Monroe could not recover, his transferree can not.

The suit was commenced before a .justice of the peaсe, but, before its institution, Dr. Monroe had ceased to be a residеnt of Alabama. Two days before the justice’s trial, plaintiff was notified to produce the doctor’s license to practice medicine. It has not been produced on any of the trials. It was proved, however, by Dr. Rosamond, that between the years 1872 and 1874, Dr. Monroe was examined by the medical board of Walker county, of which witness was president, and that a license was issued to him, signed by wetness as president, and countersigned by the secretary of the board, authorizing him to practice medicine; that this w-as done in Jasper, just оpposite the probate ‍​‌‌​‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌​​​​​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌‌​​​​‌‌‌​‍judge’s office; that witness then told Dr. Monroe that “ it (the license) had to be signed by the probate judge, аnd registered in his office;” that Monroe then “said he would go and havе it done, and started towards the probate judge’s office, but wdtness did not know whether Monroe saw the probate judge, or had the license registered on his books.” ITe proved further, that from the time said license was signed, until about 1888 (fourteen to sixteen years), Dr. Monroe practiced medicine in Walker county. He then moved to Arkansаs, where he has since resided. In 1884, the court-house in Walker county wаs burned, together with all the records of the Probate Court.

At the time Dr. Monroe received his license, as testified by Dr. Rosamond, he cоnformed to all the laws required, provided lie obtained the signature of the judge of j)robate, and had his license registered.. — Code оf 1867, §§ 1227-8. Dr. Monroe being a non-resident of the State, ‍​‌‌​‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌​​​​​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌‌​​​​‌‌‌​‍the law furnished the plаintiff no coercive -means of procuring his testimony; and the prеsumption being that he had his license with him, the court had no power tо compel its production. The destruction of the probate records when the court-house was burned, rendered it *525impossible tо obtain “the certificate of the judge of probate that thе name of such person [Dr. Monroe] is registered on his book ‍​‌‌​‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌​​​​​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌‌​​​​‌‌‌​‍as a licensed physician. ” These proven facts authorized the introduction of secondary evidence. — 3 Brick. •Dig., 440, § 516.

What a person says on setting out on a journey, or to go to a particular place, explanatory of the object he has in view in so setting оut, is res gestee evidence, and may be proven; and the jury may give it such weight as thеy think it entitled to.—Pitts v. Burroughs, 6 Ala. 733; Olds v. Powell, 7 Ala. 652; Autauga County v. Davis, 32 Ala. 703 ; 1 Greenl. Ev. § 108.

It can not be said that there was no testimony from which thе jury could infer that Dr. Monroe had a license to practice medicine; and the Circuit Court did not err in refusing to give the general charge in favor of the defendant.

Affirmed.

Case Details

Case Name: Kilgore v. Stanley
Court Name: Supreme Court of Alabama
Date Published: Nov 15, 1890
Citation: 90 Ala. 523
Court Abbreviation: Ala.
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