The plaintiff in this Title VII case appeals from a series of pretrial rulings
*500
that resulted in judgment for his employer. In a unit of eight or ten employees assembling radio amplifiers, Johnson was the only male and also the only American Indian. He contends (we must assume, for purposes of the appeal, truthfully) that during a period of two weeks prior to September 8, 1998, some of his coworkers made fun of his ethnicity by speaking to each other in a stereotypical Indian manner. There was a crescendo of this talk on September 8 that resulted in a shouting match between Johnson and one of the women. The two complained about each other to the company’s human resources department, which warned both of them that they would be disciplined if there were further incidents. There were none. The contention that the company is guilty of ethnic harassment is frivolous. Even if, as we greatly doubt, the offensive and gratuitous mockery of Johnson’s ethnicity reached the degree of severity at which it could be said to have altered his working conditions,
Harris v. Forklift Systems, Inc.,
More interesting, though not more meritorious, is Johnson’s challenge to the company’s attendance policy, which contains an exception for absences that are due to the employee’s being ordered by a court “to appear as a witness (not a party).” Johnson was assessed two unexcused absences for days on which he attended a preliminary pretrial conference, and gave his deposition, in this very suit. No discipline was imposed for these absences, and after Johnson complained through his union about the lack of an exception for absences required for the prosecution of a suit by an employee against the employer, the policy was amended to add such an exception. Johnson seeks no relief; but he wanted to amend his complaint to add a challenge to the pre-amended policy as being (1) a form of retaliation against persons who file Title VII claims and (2) a form of “disparate impact” discrimination against Title VII claimants, so that he can claim that, as the catalyst of the policy change, he is entitled to attorneys’ fees.
He is too late. The Supreme Court has rejected the “catalyst” ground for obtaining attorneys’ fees under fee-shifting provisions, such as that of Title VII, that limit the award of fees to a “prevailing party” in the litigation.
Buckhannon Board & Care Home, Inc. v. West Virginia Dept. of Health & Human Resources,
Affirmed.
