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Kelly v. StateKelly v. State

District Court of Appeal of Florida
May 2, 1978
No. 77-76
Reporters:
,
Before:
Cross

Lead Opinion

PER CURIAM.

Affirmed.

DOWNEY, C. J., concurs specially, with opinion in which CROSS J., concurs. DAUKSCH, J., dissents with opinion.





Concurrence Opinion

DOWNEY, Chief Judge,

specially concurring:

A ‍‌‌​​‌‌‌​​​​‌‌‌‌​‌​‌‌​‌​‌​​‌​‌​​​​​​‌​​‌​‌​​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌​‌‌​‌​​​​​​‌​​​‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​​‌‌​​‌‌​​‌​‌‌​‌​‌​‌‍composite drawing of appellant was admitted into evidence at the trial. Appellant also offered in evidence a composite drawing of a co-defendant, but it was rejected. Through inadvertence the rejected composite found its way into the jury room together with the other properly ‍‌‌​​‌‌‌​​​​‌‌‌‌​‌​‌‌​‌​‌​​‌​‌​​​​​​‌​​‌​‌​​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌​‌‌​‌​​​​​​‌​​​‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​​‌‌​​‌‌​​‌​‌‌​‌​‌​‌‍admitted exhibits. Without the first suggestion of any prejudice accruing therefrom, appellant seeks reversal of his conviction because the jury was able to consider a composite of a co-defendant which appellant unsuccessfully attempted to have admitted into evidence. Surely it was error to ‍‌‌​​‌‌‌​​​​‌‌‌‌​‌​‌‌​‌​‌​​‌​‌​​​​​​‌​​‌​‌​​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌​‌‌​‌​​​​​​‌​​​‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​​‌‌​​‌‌​​‌​‌‌​‌​‌​‌‍allow the non-admitted exhibit into the jury room, but harmless within the meaning of Section 59.041, Florida Statutes (1977).

Accordingly, I agree that the judgment appealed from should be affirmed.






Dissenting Opinion

DAUKSCH, Judge,

dissenting:

I respectfully dissent. The trial judge sent to the jury room a composite ‍‌‌​​‌‌‌​​​​‌‌‌‌​‌​‌‌​‌​‌​​‌​‌​​​​​​‌​​‌​‌​​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌​‌‌​‌​​​​​​‌​​​‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​​‌‌​​‌‌​​‌​‌‌​‌​‌​‌‍drawing of a face which drawing was not in evidence. Whether or not the jury was improperly motivated to convict the Appellant is not for me to say. I cannot know if the Appellant was injured by this error but it is error. Smith ‍‌‌​​‌‌‌​​​​‌‌‌‌​‌​‌‌​‌​‌​​‌​‌​​​​​​‌​​‌​‌​​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌​‌‌​‌​​​​​​‌​​​‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​​‌‌​​‌‌​​‌​‌‌​‌​‌​‌‍v. State, 95 So.2d 525 (Fla.1957). F.R.Crim.Prac. 3.400(d). State ex rel. Pryor v. Smith, 239 So.2d 85 (Fla. 1 DCA 1970).

I would reverse for a new trial.

Case Details

Case Name: Kelly v. State
Court Name: District Court of Appeal of Florida
Date Published: May 2, 1978
Citations: 360 So. 2d 77; 1978 Fla. App. LEXIS 15464; No. 77-76
Docket Number: No. 77-76
Court Abbreviation: Fla. Dist. Ct. App.
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