10 Mass. App. Ct. 856 | Mass. App. Ct. | 1980
The defendant appeals from a judgment entered by a Probate Court on November 1, 1978, purporting to modify a divorce decree which became absolute on July 14, 1971. In her complaint for modification of that decree, the plaintiff sought recovery of arrearages due her under a 1963 separate support order, alimony and child support, and conveyance to her of the defendant’s interest in the parties’ marital domicil. The evidence is not reported; the case is before us on a statement of evidence prepared by the judge. After hearing, the judge found the defendant to be in arrears in the amount of $75,290 under the 1963 separate support order and entered judgment against the defendant for that amount, ordering him to convey to the plaintiff his interest in the parties’ marital domicil, owned by them as tenants in common, “in partial satisfaction of said judgment.” Although the complaint is framed in terms of modification (and the judge so treated it), we are of the opinion that it should be treated as a petition for alimony and division of property under G. L. c. 208, § 34, and not as a petition to “revise and alter” a divorce judgment under G. L. c. 208, § 37, because the 1971 decree contained no provision for alimony. See Kinosian v. Kinosian, 351 Mass. 49, 51-52 (1966); Wyman v. Wyman, 3 Mass. App. Ct. 358, 359 n.2 (1975); Peluso v. Peluso, 5 Mass. App. Ct. 906 (1977). Although the 1971 decree did contain an order of conveyance against the defendant, the judge recognized that the Probate Court lacked jurisdiction at that time to enter a decree in personam against the husband requiring him to convey his interest in the marital domicil to the plaintff. See Blitzer v. Blitzer, 361 Mass. 780, 782-783 (1972). We conclude that the judge erred in entering a modification judgment based on arrearages
So ordered.