81 Neb. 830 | Neb. | 1908
The excise board of the city of Lincoln consists.of the mayor and two members chosen by the electors of the city. Section 64 of the charter grants to the excise board the following power: “The excise board shall have the exclusive control of the licensing and regulating the sale of malt, spirituous, vinous or intoxicating liquors in such city. * * * The excise board may license, regulate or prohibit the sale or the giving of malt, spirituous, vinous, mixed or fermented intoxicating liquors in said city.” The applicant filed his petition with the excise board asking a license to retail intoxicating liquors at No. 916 P street, in the city of Lincoln, for the municipal year of 1907. At the time of filing his application he was engaged in the retail liquor business at said location, and had been for a year or two previous to that date. The State Journal Company, a corporation, filed a remonstrance against granting the license. A hearing was had, and the license refused. Upon appeal to the district court, taken by the applicant, the action of the excise board was affirmed, and the applicant has appealed to this court.
What is known as the “Government Square,” in the city of Lincoln, is bounded on the north by P street. On the Government Square is located the United States post office and court house, and naturally it is visited by many persons, including women and children, each day in the year. From the record it is manifested that the excise board had adopted the policy of excluding saloons from all buildings on the north, east and west side of the Government Square. The record shows that during the year 1906 three licenses were granted to parties to
The applicant insists that the excise board was gov
The members of the excise board have, in our opinion, acted in this matter, not in any capricious spirit, but in accordance with their best judgment, and after mature consideration. For more than a year the members of the board had considered the advisability of prohibiting saloons in the locality where the applicant wished a license to continue his business another year. When granted his last license, he was notified that saloons would not be allowed in the building he was then occupying in the future. It is fairly to be presumed from what appears in the record that the board in licensing the applicant and others to conduct saloons at the locality named during the year 1906 were governed largely by the consideration that it would be a hardship to refuse a license without giving the applicants ample time to find another location, or to dispose of the property which the nature of their business required. With commendable candor the members of the board have made of record the reasons moving them to refuse a license to the applicant, and this, as intimated by one of the members in explaining his vote, in order that the question of the right to refuse a license under the circumstances attending the case might be decided, and the authority of the board and the rights of applicants under similar circumstances finally settled. If, therefore, we wholly disregard the protest filed by the State Journal Company and the evidence offered in support thereof, we still find ample support for the board, in the reasons given and placed of record on the minutes of the board, for its action in this case. The board was governed in its action, not by any whim or caprice, or by any personal objection which its members had to the applicant, but, as fairly stated in the record which it made, its refusal to license a saloon in the block in question extends not alone to the plaintiff, but to every one who might apply for a license in that locality. The applicant was not denied a privilege which the board
The record does not show any abuse of the discretion vested in the board, and we recommend an affirmance of the judgment of the district court.
By the Court: For the reasons stated in the foregoing opinion, the judgment of the district court is
Affirmed.