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Jordt v. StateJordt v. State

Texas Supreme Court
Jan 15, 1869
Reporters:
Before:
Lindsay
Lindsay, J.

—The appellant in this case was indicted for stealing a horse. The proof showed that the property ‍‌‌‌​‌​​​‌‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌​‌​​​​‌​​‌​​‌​‌‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌‌​​​‌‍taken was a gelding, an animal- which may be, like all eunuchs, of no sex. The Criminal Code provides that where words in the masculine gender are used in the penal statutes of the ‍‌‌‌​‌​​​‌‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌​‌​​​​‌​​‌​​‌​‌‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌‌​​​‌‍State, they shall include the feminine also. This case does not come within the category of that general, provision, for a gelding is neither the one nor the other. The term is used in ‍‌‌‌​‌​​​‌‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌​‌​​​​‌​​‌​​‌​‌‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌‌​​​‌‍the statute upon which this indictment was founded distinctively from the word horse, and a conviction for the theft of a horse, upon the proof of taking feloniously a gelding, would be as incongruous ‍‌‌‌​‌​​​‌‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌​‌​​​​‌​​‌​​‌​‌‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌‌​​​‌‍as that of stealing a mule or an ass upon a similar indictment.

If the theft of a specific domestic animal was committed, it should have been correctly charged in the indictment. For the error ‍‌‌‌​‌​​​‌‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌​‌​​​​‌​​‌​​‌​‌‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌‌​​​‌‍of the court in refusing a new trial the judgment is reversed, and the cause remanded.

Reversed and remanded.

Case Details

Case Name: Jordt v. State
Court Name: Texas Supreme Court
Date Published: Jan 15, 1869
Citation: 31 Tex. 571
Court Abbreviation: Tex.
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