Appellant was convicted of the crime of robbery under Section 2362 and sentenced to a term of seven years in the State penitentiary. He and several other Negroes were engaged in gambling with dice and appellant lost most, if not all, of his money. He then pulled a pistol and, according to the testimony for the State, verified by four of the participants in the game, he took practically all the money they had, including not only that which they had won from him, but also money which they had when the game started. His defense was that he took only the money which they had won from him and he argues on this appeal that it is not robbery for one who has lost money in gambling to compel by force or threats the return of the money which he has lost.
Turner v. State,
The State requested and was granted only one instruction. It is in legal form on the issue presented and no complaint is made against it, but appellant contends that the trial court erred in not giving additional instructions to the jury so as to embody the principle that he is not. guilty of robbery if he took only the money which he had lost. There are two answers to this contention. One is that in this State a trial court has no authority to instruct a jury sua sponte. Williams v. State,
Appellant contends, finally, that the sentence imposed upon him is excessive. We find no merit in this point. The term of a sentence, if within the limits authorized by statute, is in the discretion of the trial court. Harris v. State,
Affirmed.
