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Jones v. StateJones v. State

Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas
Jun 26, 1918
No. 5089.
Versions:204 S.W. 437
84 Tex. Crim. 4
1918 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 283
DAVIDSON, Presiding Judge.

This conviction was for rape on a girl under fifteen years of age. The ‍​‌​​‌‌​​​‌‌‌‌‌‌​​​​​​​​​​​‌‌‌‌​​‌​‌​‌‌​​‌‌​‌​‌​​‍punishment аssessed was for ninety-nine years in ihe penitentiary.

When the case was called for trial the attorneys who represented the defendant were called from their office by the court and appointed to represent appеllant in the. trial. They knew nothing of the case and asked time to consider and loоk into it to the end that they might give the defendant the benefit of their service ‍​‌​​‌‌​​​‌‌‌‌‌‌​​​​​​​​​​​‌‌‌‌​​‌​‌​‌‌​​‌‌​‌​‌​​‍under the law and to the end that he might have a fair trial as they thought the law and the facts justified. To this end they moved the court to postpone the case a suffit lent time for them to get witnesses from Wichita Falls, from- which place the defendant and prosеcutrix had removed to San Antonio. The *5 court informed them that he would allow them twо days in which to confer with, and if they thought proper to secure the attendanсe of the witnesses from Wichita Falls. They ‍​‌​​‌‌​​​‌‌‌‌‌‌​​​​​​​​​​​‌‌‌‌​​‌​‌​‌‌​​‌‌​‌​‌​​‍contended, and correctly so we think, thаt this was not sufficient time, and were put to trial. We think this was error, especially in the light оf later developments.

Appellant’s wife at the time of the trial was in the insanе asylum for temporary cause. Appellant’s contention was that he had not had intercourse with his daughter, and that her prosecution of him was for ulterior purposes and reasons and her testimony false. On the motion for new trial there were attached affidavits going to sustain his theory of the case. His wife had become restored to a sane condition in the meantime and filed an affidavit, attached to the motion for new trial, which tended strongly to disprove the State’s case. The doctor who testified in behalf of the State as to the examination of the girl also filed an affidavit, attached to the motion for- new trial, which would tend to show that the previous condition of the girl’s private parts could have been produced from other causes than sexual intercourse. He testified cautiously that the girl’s private parts showed one of two things, that she had been having sexual intercourse, or had been committing masturbation. . There was nothing from his examination shоwing recent acts of copulation. The wife would have testified, as shown by the аffidavit, that when they were living m Arkansas and the girl was about five or six years of age, she hаd a case of gonorrhea, ‍​‌​​‌‌​​​‌‌‌‌‌‌​​​​​​​​​​​‌‌‌‌​​‌​‌​‌‌​​‌‌​‌​‌​​‍and recovered from this under the treatment оf a physician. The physician who testified on the trial also files an affidavit in connection with this statement, to the effect that if the wife’s statements were true, it might and could account for the condition of the girl’s private parts at the time he mаde the examination. There is testimony also from the witnesses who were absent at Wichita Falls showing the girl was in the habit of going out at night with other parties consisting, among оthers, of young men, and that she was self-willed and disobedient, and that she had threatened to get even with her father because of his attempted control of her сonduct. There is also testimony from the witnesses at Wichita Falls, alleged to be nеwly discovered, that during the last year or two of prosecutrix’s life she had been pretty headstrong and self-willed and had gotten to be "a little rapid.” It could have been shown also that while living in San Antonio, when appellant left the house where hе and prosecutrix were boarding to go to work he would instruct the girl to fix his room and his bеd, and that she did not and would not do so, and this brought friction between them; that he would reprimand her for such conduct.

Take the case as it is, we are of opinion thаt appellant should have had ample time to prepare for his trial under a serious charge as this, and that under the facts shown on ‍​‌​​‌‌​​​‌‌‌‌‌‌​​​​​​​​​​​‌‌‌‌​​‌​‌​‌‌​​‌‌​‌​‌​​‍the motion for new trial hе should have been awarded a new trial. This charge is a very serious one, and the punishment allotted was severe. These matters rendered it, we *6 think, the more necessary that appellant should have had ample time to prepare the case and get the witnesses, and the facts shown on the motion for new trial were of such a nature to require the granting of said motion.

The judgment is reversed and the cause remanded.

Reversed and remanded.

Case Details

Case Name: Jones v. State
Court Name: Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas
Date Published: Jun 26, 1918
Citations: 204 S.W. 437; 84 Tex. Crim. 4; 1918 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 283; No. 5089.
Docket Number: No. 5089.
Court Abbreviation: Tex. Crim. App.
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