9 N.J. Misc. 231 | N.J. | 1931
The defendant company had issued its policy of indemnity insurance on May 6th, 1924, to one Eose Kirschner, who on or about June loth, 1926, conveyed the involved premises to the plaintiff. Plaintiff’s husband testified that at the time of the conveyance he went to the office of Edward S. Bess-man and there sa,w the office manager, one Miss Goldberg, and asked to have the policy endorsed over to his wife; that Miss Goldberg thereupon told him that there was coverage without a binder; that he left the policy and after several weeks, namely, about the 24th of March, 1926, received it back and filed it with his “other policies.” The policy as produced in court was the original policy issued to Eose Kirschner, containing an endorsement transferring its coverage as of noon on March 24th, 1926, to the plaintiff, Eae Jayson. Meanwhile, on March 21st, 1926, an accident had been suffered by one Alex Katz, who brought suit against the
The policy in paragraph 15 provided as follows: “No assignment of interest under this policy shall be binding upon the company unless its ratification of such assignment signed by the president or secretary be endorsed hereon.”
Where a policy of liability insurance contains express restrictions and limitations of authority with reference to transfers of the insured’s interest, the provisions of the policy cannot be ignored or overridden by the unauthorized acts of a subordinate agent and unless the modus operandi, relating to transfer of ownership, contained in a policy of insurance, be complied with, there is no privity of contract between the insurer and transferee upon which liability of the former can be predicated. Shyowitz v. Union Indemnity Co., 104 N. J. L. 339. The plaintiff contends that that principle is not applicable and that the provisions of the policy had been complied with inasmuch as the transfer of ownership, having previously been recognized by an agent, was thereafter “ratified” by the official act of the company, and that this “ratification” brought within the policy a liability that had meanwhile accrued. The argument, in our opinion, lacks substance. We find nothing in the endorsement on the policy to suggest that the insured had knowledge of an earlier effort
Our view is that there was no privity of contract between Rae Jayson and the defendant company until March 24th, 1926, and that consequently there was no liability on the part of the defendant to reimburse the plaintiff because of the Katz accident or the judgment arising therefrom.
The judgment below will be reversed.