Wе consider an appeal from summary judgment in favor of defendant-appellee Robert H. Helton, Jr. on the grounds of judicial immunity, and from an order dismissing the complaint against the remaining 22 defendants because of plaintiff-appellant’s lack of standing to maintain the action. The aсtion was brought under 28 *690 U.S.C. §§ 1331 and 1343 and under 42 U.S.C. §§ 1981-1988 for two million dollars damages against 23 defendants who were charged with conspiring to deprive plaintiff and his clothing and apparel business of the equal protеction of the laws of the Commonwealth of Kentucky and of the laws of the United States of America. It charged that the conspiracy was accomplished, inter alia, by filing false complaints in the state circuit court with the result that orders were issued restraining plaintiff from entering his place of business which was padlocked by court order. These and other calamitous consequences resulted in plaintiff’s loss of national franchises with apparel manufacturers and in the appointment of a receiver for the complete liquidation of his business inventory.
On appeal, Smith contends that the court erred in treating his cause of action as one for injury to a corporation. He asserts that instead, he pleaded injury as a result of defendants’ conspirаtorial action to himself as an individual. He also contends that appellee Helton, a judge of the Circuit Court of Laurel County, Kentucky, lost his judicial immunity by participating in a conferencе held in the office of a defendant who had served as plaintiff’s attorney. We affirm.
The district court was correct in its holding that a stockholder cannot maintain an action under the Civil Rights Act for damages suffered by a corporation in which he owns shares.
Erlich v. Glasner,
Although most of the 23 defendants werе private citizens not acting under color of state law, they are, nevertheless, as privаte citizens subject to suit under 42 U.S.C. § 1985(3) for conspiracy to deny a citizen the equal protection of the laws.
Griffin
v.
Breckenridge,
There are, however, defendants who аs public employees might be held to have acted under color of state law for the purpose of suit under 42 U.S.C. § 1983. These defendants are the Sheriff of Boyle County, the Sheriff of Laurel County, the сircuit court clerk and deputy circuit court clerk, the court-appointed receivеr, and Judge Robert Helton in whose favor the district court entered summary judgment on the grounds of judicial immunity.
Aрpellant contends that Judge Helton “doffed his robe of judicial immunity by his participation in- a conference held at the office of defendant Cato” and that he threatened, coеrced, and intimidated plaintiff “by indicting him upon a baseless charge in the Laurel Circuit Court charging [him] with the offense of selling or disposing of mortgaged property; and in denying [him] a speedy trial of said indictmеnt. »>
Extensive depositions were taken from which it clearly appears that Judge Helton’s rolе throughout the litigation in state court was solely that of a duly qualified circuit judge acting within his judicial jurisdictiоn. Accordingly, contrary to appellant’s contention, Judge Helton did not lose his judicial immunity by conducting a settlement conference in a place other than his courtroom at which all parties were present with their attorneys.
Pierson v. Ray,
We hold that other state governmental officers whose duties are related to the judicial process also should be insulated from persоnal liability when.they, without malice or corrupt motive, carry out orders
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of a court.
Sullivan v. Kelleher,
This appeal presents issues similar to those in
Stathas v. Cox,
AFFIRMED.