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James Postlethwaite v. United States
706 F. App'x 408
| 9th Cir. | 2017
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Case Information

*1 Before: O’SCANNLAIN, TALLMAN, and WATFORD, Circuit Judges.

James Postlethwaite appeals the denial of a 28 U.S.C. § 2255 motion alleging ineffective assistance of counsel in connection with his earlier conviction for conspiracy to distribute marijuana in violation of 21 U.S.C § 841(b)(1)(A). The facts are known to the parties and will not be repeated here unless necessary.

I

Postlethwaite argues that he received ineffective assistance of counsel, in violation of the Sixth Amendment, in connection with a motion to suppress certain statements made to investigators after being arrested. See Strickland v. Washington , 466 U.S. 668, 687 (1984). The district court found that while counsel’s performance was deficient, Postlethwaite was not prejudiced by any deficient performance. Postlethwaite appeals that ruling.

A

We review a district court’s denial of a 28 U.S.C. § 2255 motion based on ineffective assistance of counsel de novo. United States v. Rodrigues , 347 F.3d 818, 823 (9th Cir. 2003). Ineffective assistance claims are evaluated under the two- prong test announced in Strickland. 466 U.S. at 687. To succeed on a Strickland claim, a defendant must prove that (1) counsel’s performance was deficient, and (2) the defendant was prejudiced by counsel’s deficient performance. Vega v. Ryan , 757 F.3d 960, 965 (9th Cir. 2014).

B

Even had Postlethwaite’s counsel performed deficiently—which we assume without deciding—“[t]he likelihood of a different result must be substantial, not just conceivable.” Harrington v. Richter , 562 U.S. 86, 112 (2011).

Postlethwaite does not meet this burden. See id. at 104. The government introduced video surveillance that identified the delivery truck as a red Volvo towing a white Hyundai trailer. At trial, the government offered the testimony of three individuals who identified Postlethwaite as the driver. The witnesses also testified that Postlethwaite operated the secret compartment in the truck, where the drugs were stored.

Furthermore, the government put forth evidence showing that, on multiple occasions, Postlethwaite crossed the border driving the red Volvo shortly before the drugs were delivered, by this same truck and trailer, to the distribution warehouse in Kent, Washington.

The crux of the prosecution’s case was proven by the three witnesses and corroborated by the border-crossing records. The evidence adduced at trial, even excluding Postlethwaite’s statements, renders no “reasonable probability that the successful [suppression] motion would have affected the outcome.” Van Tran v. Lindsey , 212 F.3d 1143, 1156 (9th Cir. 2000).

II

The judgment of the district court is AFFIRMED .

[*] This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.

Case Details

Case Name: James Postlethwaite v. United States
Court Name: Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Date Published: Dec 14, 2017
Citation: 706 F. App'x 408
Docket Number: 16-35487
Court Abbreviation: 9th Cir.
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