This was an action by the appellee against the company, commenced before a justice of the peace, and appealed to the Common Pleas, where it was tried by the Court and judgment rendered for the plaintiff, over a motion for a new trial.
In the Common Pleas, as well as before the justice, a motion was made by the defendant to dismiss the cause for the want of a sufficient statement of the cause of action, which was overruled. The cause of action is as follows :
“The Indimapolis Railroad Company to Fountain Means, Dr., to one milch cow killed between Brookfield and London, in Shelby county, Indiana, on or about the 4th day of October, 1858; said cow worth $30 00. December 11, 1858.”
Passing by the fact that this statement of the cause of action purports to be against the Indianapolis, and not against the Indianapolis and Cincinnati railroad company, it may, on its face, be sufficient. Vide Milholland v. Pence,
The evidence offered wholly fails to make' out any case whatever. It shows that the cow was killed upon the railroad track, by the train of the company, about a quarter of a mile from Brookfield, but there was no attempt to show any negligence on the part of the company. The simple killing of an animal on a railroad track is not prima facie evidence of negligence. Pierce on Am. Railr. Law, 357.
Nor was there any proof that the railroad was not fenced. If the plaintiff relies upon the statute making railroad companies liable without negligence, for animals killed upon the road, the same not being fenced, he must, by his proof, bring himself within the provisions of the statute, and show that the road was not fenced as provided for in the statute. Vide The Indianapolis, &c., Railroad Co. v. Wharton, 13 Ind. R. 509.
The judgment is reversed with costs. Cause remanded, &c.