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In Re Woods

Supreme Court of Vermont
Dec 24, 1974
144-74
Reporters:
, ,
Before:
Barney
Per Curiam.

The appellant is a tenant in a public housing project controlled by .the Vermont State Housing Authority pursuant to 24 V.S.A. § 4003. Her tenancy was terminated in August, 1973. This termination was ‍‌​‌​‌‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌​​‌​‌‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌​​‌‌‌​​​​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌‌​‌​‌​‌‌‌​​​‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌​​​‌​​‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‍appealed to and affirmed by the Housing Authority Review Board pursuant to *127 the grievance procedures of the Authority. Appellant is here on appeal from the decision of the Board. She asserts that the Administrative Procedure Act, contained in 3 V.S.A. § 801 et seq., provides this Court with jurisdiction for judicial review of contested cases. Appellee has filed a motion to dismiss, alleging that this Court is an ‍‌​‌​‌‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌​​‌​‌‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌​​‌‌‌​​​​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌‌​‌​‌​‌‌‌​​​‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌​​​‌​​‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‍improper forum.

The Court notes that the Administrative Procedure Act regulates actions of the administrative agencies and provides for review of administrative decisions when rights of a claimant are determined by an agency after a hearing. The Court does not find that the appellant’s rights have been legally affected by the action of the Housing Authority. The Authority is in the position of a landlord, ‍‌​‌​‌‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌​​‌​‌‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌​​‌‌‌​​​​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌‌​‌​‌​‌‌‌​​​‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌​​​‌​​‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‍albeit a landlord cloaked in a governmental mantle. The findings of the Authority are equivalent to a notice to vacate the premises served on a tenant.

The grievance procedures explain that the rights of both the Authority and the claimant are not affected by the decision of the Review Board. Both parties may have a trial de novo in judicial proceedings. At an ejectment proceeding ‍‌​‌​‌‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌​​‌​‌‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌​​‌‌‌​​​​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌‌​‌​‌​‌‌‌​​​‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌​​​‌​​‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‍in district court conducted pursuant to 12 V.S.A. § 4761 et seq., the claimant may present all available defenses. The tenant is‘not prejudiced by the findings of the Authority. Thus, the Court is not confronted with a contested case.

The Vermont State Housing Authority is a State agency. Pizzagalli Construction Co. v. Vermont Department of Taxes, 132 Vt. 496, 321 A.2d 437 (1974). Therefore, it is governed by the Administrative Procedure Act; but where ‍‌​‌​‌‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌​​‌​‌‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌​​‌‌‌​​​​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌‌​‌​‌​‌‌‌​​​‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌​​​‌​​‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‍there is no aggrieved person whose legal rights are denied by a decision made by an administrative agency, the Court has no jurisdiction to review. 3 V.S.A. § 815.

Motion to dismiss is granted.

Case Details

Case Name: In Re Woods
Court Name: Supreme Court of Vermont
Date Published: Dec 24, 1974
Citations: 330 A.2d 94; 133 Vt. 126; 1974 Vt. LEXIS 300; 144-74
Docket Number: 144-74
Court Abbreviation: Vt.
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