delivered the Opinion of the Court.
Appellant, Roberta L. McFate, appeals from an order of the Thirteenth Judicial District Court, Yellowstonе County, denying her motion to modify the parties’ decree of dissolution to require respondent, David R. McFate, to pay support for the parties’ adult children. We affirm.
The sole issue raised on appeal is as follows:
When a motion for modification of child support is brought after a child turns 18 years old, does the district court have jurisdiction to modify the decree of dissolution to requirе child support to continue past the age of 18 if the separation agreement incorporatеd into the original decree provides that support shall terminate once the child reaches the age of majority or is otherwise emancipated?
At the time of the dissolution of the marriage of Roberta аnd David McFate, the parties’ twin son and daughter were 12 years old. The dissolution decree awarded custody of the two children to the mother and required the father to pay child support as follows:
“That petitioner [father] shall pay respondent [mother] the sum of ONE HUNDRED & NO/lOOTHs DOLLARS ($100.00) per month per child for the support, maintenance and еducation of the minor children of the parties until three years from the date of this decree, at which time said amount is increased by TWENTY-FIVE DOLLARS ($25.00) per month per child.”
In addition to the foregoing provision for monthly support payments, the parties’ separation agreement, which was incorporated into the decree, providеd that support would “continu[e] until said minor children reach the age of majority or are otherwise emancipated.”
On November 18, 1988, the twins turned 18. Both were in high school at the time, one a senior and the other a junior. After thе children’s birthday, the father remitted the child support payment for November, 1988, prorating the payment through November 19, 1988. The father indicated that the prorated November payment would be his final remittance. He has not made any support payments since.
On January 31, 1989, the mother filed a motion to clarify and modify child support, requesting the District Court to (a) require that *494 the father’s child support obligation for each child continue through June of each child’s graduation from high school; (b) require the father to pay necessary dental work of the children; and (c) increase the amount of child support. After a hearing, the District Court denied the motion, concluding that the court lacked jurisdiction to modify the decree. The wife appealed.
The statute governing modificаtion and termination of support provides as follows:
“Unless otherwise agreed in writing or expressly provided in thе decree, provisions for the support of a child are terminated by emancipation of the child . . .”
Section 40-4-208(5), MCA.
Undеr the statute, if provisions regarding the duration of child support are not contained in either the dissolution deсree or the separation agreement, jurisdiction over child support automatically terminates whеn the child becomes emancipated. If, however, the separation agreement or the dissolution dеcree provides that child support payments shall terminate at a specific age or time, such а provision is controlling and the district court retains jurisdiction over questions of support until the terms of the agreеment or decree are fulfilled.
Chrestenson v. Chrestenson
(1979),
The mother points to our decision in
In re the Marriage of Bowman
(1987),
In the present case, the separation agreement incorporated into the dissolution decree did not give the District Court jurisdiction to *495 consider questions concerning child support after the children turned 18. To the contrary, the agreement specifically provided that support payments would terminаte when the twins reached the age of majority. This provision divested the District Court of jurisdiction to modify child suppоrt after the twins attained the age of 18.
On appeal, the mother raises several constitutional questions, including equal protection of the law and equality of educational opportunity. This Court reserves the right to examine constitutional issues involving broad public concerns that affect the substantial rights of a litigant even if the quеstions are raised for the first time on appeal.
Cottrill v. Cottrill Sodding Serv.
(Mont. 1987), [
Affirmed.
