51 Mich. 623 | Mich. | 1883
This is an appeal from an order of the •circuit judge of Kent county, made for final distribution of the assets of the insolvents.
In 1876 Kingsbury and Bennett were partners, doing business in the city of Grand Rapids, and the firm was insolvent. The firm had property and Kingsbury had individual property, but both the firm and the individuals composing
Under the order of the circuit court, Julius Houseman was, on the 6th of September, 1881, appointed in his place,
On the 28th day of November, 1882, Houseman, as trustee, by his petition to said circuit court, showed he had executed his trust, and that he then had of assets of the firm $1120.69 and of the individual assets of Kingsbury, $1246.-35 ready for distribution, and asked the order of the court approving his account, and forvthe direction of the court in making distribution of the assets collected.
On the hearing of this petition the appellant appeared before the court, and claimed to be entitled to a dividend from both funds on the debt he represented, which the court denied, and entered an order that appellant elect from which fund he would take his dividend; that he could not have a
On examination of the case the question of jurisdiction at once presents itself and is the first to be disposed of.
The cause was argued and submitted by counsel for the respective parties at the June term of this Court. The question, however, now suggested, was not raised on the argument or presented in the briefs of counsel on either side; and the discussion of the subject by them at the present term, on re-argnment, has failed to give us any new light upon the question, or point out any provisions of law to support the proceedings had at'the circuit.
The whole subject of trusts is one of equitable jurisdiction, well defined, and the general practice under the various branches has been of long standing, both in England and this country, and has become a part of the remedy itself, and no departure therefrom can be had, except authorized by statute or by the rules of court clearly making the change.
"We have been referred to the provisions of chapter 148 of the Compiled Laws as furnishing sufficient authority for the proceedings taken in this case, but a careful examination of this chapter satisfies us that the provisions referred to apply to real estate, and not to pei’sonal trusts. It is conceded by counsel there is no other statute upon which the act*ion at the circuit can be based. We are therefore left to the original jurisdiction of the court of chancery to furnish the remedy sought by the appellant in this matter.
Whenever a trust has been created, and the trustee ap-. pointed dies, or for other cause is incapable of discharging the duties of the trust, equity, when properly invoked, will appoint some suitable person to complete the execution of the trust; and upon proper proceedings taken in his behalf, or upon the part of any party interested in the trust property or fund, the court will furnish such aid as may become nec-
The petition in this case presented for the appointment of the trustee was not the proper proceeding to be taken. It gave the court no jurisdiction to make the appointment, and all action had thereunder is without proper authority.
The appeal must be dismissed, but without costs to either party as against the other.