21 A.D.2d 431 | N.Y. App. Div. | 1964
Respondent was admitted to the Bar in the First Department in 1950. Shortly after his admission he opened an office in Bronx County and he has conducted his practice continuously since then. For the years 195L-57 he was in partnership with another lawyer. The balance of the time he practiced alone. His practice, both as a member of the partnership and as a single practitioner, has been of a neighborhood character, with the bulk of the practice consisting of personal injury cases. The latter have consisted almost entirely of matters involving minor injuries.
The petitioner, Co-ordinating Committee, has presented seven charges of professional misconduct against respondent. One of these was withdrawn. The learned Referee found in favor of the respondent on five of the charges and,against him on one.
The first three charges embrace the exaggeration of injury claims by presenting false medical bills to insurance carriers, building up claims, and submitting false bills of particulars. We agree with the learned Referee that the proof submitted in support of these charges was not sufficient to sustain them. The witnesses were claimants arid doctors. The testimony of the former was uncertain, of the latter evasive. We cannot say that upon the record the conclusions of the Referee were not justified, and we confirm the report as to those charges.
The sixth charge is mass solicitation of retainers. The proof was conclusive that one insurance broker referred 168 cases to respondent and 62 others to his firm. Two other brokers referred 126 cases to the firm. Four doctors referred 145 cases to respondent and 75 others to the partnership. There was further proof that respondent’s business cards were kept available by persons who were likely to come in contact with victims of accidents, and presented to these people. There was no proof that any of these people were paid anything by respondent, but respondent conceded freely that he performed legal services for the people who referred matters to him at reduced prices or for no fee at all. He also made it a point to entertain them at" lunch and the like at frequent intervals. In fact the partnership on its income tax returns took deductions amounting to $16,200 for such expenses, and respondent took similar deductions amounting to $9,650.
It is respondent’s contention that he succeeded in becoming a popular figure in the neighborhood by these methods and the matters were referred to him as a consequence. There is no doubt that obtaining cases as a result of the efforts of friends or neighbors as a matter of good will is neither reprehensible nor discountenanced (Matter of Schacht, 228 App. Div. 226). But that is not the situation here.
The last charge, refusal to co-operate with the committee in the investigation into the charges, was sustained by the Referee. We agree. The record shows that the respondent sought all manner of excuses not to make available his files and office records to the committee and finally flatly refused to produce anything. He continued this attitude at the hearing by an incredible statement that his attorney obtained the consent of the petitioner to a withdrawal of its requests and preventing the attorney from testifying by the assertion of privilege. The explanations were not believable.
We conclude that respondent’s conduct has been unethical. True, he has not acted contrary to the interests of any client. But the manner in which he has conducted his practice cannot but fail, if countenanced, to bring the Bar into disrepute.
Respondent should be suspended for a period of one year.
Breitel, J. P., Valente, Stevens, Eager and Steuer, JJ., concur.
Respondent suspended for a period of one year.