655 N.Y.S.2d 538 | N.Y. App. Div. | 1997
OPINION OF THE COURT
Admitted at the Appellate Division, First Department, in
Evidence in the record reveals that respondent failed to inform three of those clients that he was under suspension, and defrauded two of them out of thousands of dollars by invading trust funds for personal benefit. In one case, he failed to distribute more than $7,000 in estate funds to the rightful heirs he was representing, and at one point drew checks for those heirs which were dishonored for insufficient funds. He later admitted to the client (the mother of the heirs) that he had used the estate funds to pay personal debts, and promised to repay this money even if he had to "rob or kill someone to do it.” In a second case, respondent not only failed to pay over a $45,000 settlement to a client, but dissipated nearly $40,000 of that sum from his escrow account.
Conversion of client funds entrusted to an attorney constitutes misconduct under the Code of Professional Responsibility (DR 1-102 [A] [4]; 22 NYCRR 1200.3), warranting disbarment (Matter of Solomon, 124 AD2d 36). Furthermore, an attorney under suspension who fails to notify clients of that status is in violation of the Rules of this Court (22 NYCRR 603.13 [c], [d]). Continuing to practice law while under suspension contravenes Judiciary Law § 90 (2), warranting immediate disbarment (Matter of Olitt, 145 AD2d 273, appeal dismissed 74 NY2d 701, cert denied 493 US 937). Respondent’s belated effort to resign from the Bar in the face of these charges must be rejected for failure to satisfy the requirements of section 603.11 (a) of the Rules of this Court.
Accordingly, petitioner’s motion should be granted, and respondent disbarred, effective immediately. Respondent is ordered to make monetary restitution to the clients whose money he has misappropriated (Judiciary Law § 90 [6-a]). Petitioner is directed to appoint an attorney to inventory respondent’s files and take such action as necessary to protect the interests of clients, in accordance with section 603.13 (g) of the Rules of this Court.