33 S.E.2d 243 | N.C. | 1945
Petition in custody proceeding for appropriate order in respect of the custody of Augustus Reynolds Morris, 10-year-old son of petitioner, Mrs. Edith Muhler, and her former husband, Ben W. Morris.
The matter was heard by Judge Pless in Asheville on 21 December, 1944, and resulted in an order awarding the custody of the child to the petitioner. By a prior order entered in the cause by the judge of the Superior Court of Buncombe County, on 16 May, 1944, the exclusive custody of the child had been given to the respondents, W. T. Morris and his wife, upon the showing that, in another proceeding, they had adopted the child for life. This adoption order was vacated on appeal, In re Morris,
On 27 December, 1944, the respondents entered formal notice of appeal from the order rendered by Judge Pless and filed specific exceptions thereto, but without obtaining stay of execution or supersedeas. Clegg v.Clegg,
Thereafter, on 16 January, 1945, the petitioner appealed to Judge Rousseau, then holding the courts of the Nineteenth Judicial District, for a writ of assistance, which was returned by the sheriff of Buncombe County, "Served 1-17-45 by reading the foregoing order and delivering copies of the same, together with copies of the writ, to Wm. T. Morris and Evelyn Morris. Due search made and Augustus Reynolds Morris not found in Buncombe County."
Motion was then made before Judge Rousseau, under G.S.,
On the hearing of this show-cause order, the respondents set up that, while they were in Florida with the child in question, vacationing as was their custom, the father of said child, Ben W. Morris, on 8 January, 1945, took him from them by writ of habeas corpus issued out of the Circuit Court of Dade County, Florida; that neither of the respondents knew of the contents of either of the petitions filed before Judge Pless or the order made by Judge Pless "until they were served on him (W. T. Morris) about January 17, 1945," and that the respondents are "wholly unable and powerless to produce the said Augustus Reynolds Morris into court or into the custody of Edith Muhler."
A certified copy of the habeas corpus proceeding in Florida was offered in evidence. It shows allegations and admission to the effect that Augustus Reynolds Morris was then in Miami, Dade County, Florida, "where the said child is now living and is in the custody, care and control of the said brother (William T. Morris), the respondent herein." The answer filed by the respondent therein also contains averment to the effect that "because of the long period of time that Augustus Reynolds Morris has been in the voluntary possession, custody and control of the respondent *50 . . . it is the belief of the respondent that he and his wife could do more for said child than anyone else."
In his oral testimony before Judge Rousseau the respondent, William T. Morris, stated that he did not know where the child was and had no information concerning his present whereabouts. "Q. And you haven't made any inquiry to find where he was or made any attempt to comply with Judge Rousseau's order? A. I could not comply. . . . Q. Answer by telling what you have done to bring that child into court. A. I haven't done anything. I want to explain. I could not bring him into court when I didn't have possession . . . Q. Have you inquired how Gus is getting along? A. No, I've been busy."
By judgment entered on 24 January, 1945, the respondents were adjudged "not guilty of contempt." Petitioner craved an appeal, which was denied.Cf. Scarborough's case,
It is not after the manner of appellate courts to hear and decide what may prove to be only a moot case, Smith v. United States,
This does not mean, however, that the trial court should withhold available punitive measures for willful failure to comply with its appropriate decrees. The learned judge who heard the contempt proceeding evidently thought the judgment of the Florida court on habeas corpus should be given full faith and credit here. The conclusion is a non sequitur. Inre Alderman,
The respondents contend that at the time of the hearing in Florida on 8 January, 1945, they were not aware of the contents of the order signed by Judge Pless on 21 December, 1944, and yet the record shows that they entered an appeal from this order and filed specific exceptions thereto on 27 December, 1944. But however this may be, whether fully advised of the provisions of the order or not, they knew from whence came their custody of the child and their duty in the premises. 31 C. J., 988 and 990.
It further appears that the respondents have made no attempt to comply with the order of Judge Pless or with the writ of assistance issued by Judge Rousseau. The decision in Scarborough's case,
The judgment in the supplemental proceeding will be vacated, and the matter remanded for further action therein. The appeal of the respondents must be dismissed.
Appeal dismissed.
Supplemental judgment vacated. *52